<?xml version="1.0"?>
<rss version="2.0"><channel><title>Beyond Adolescence Latest Topics</title><link>https://www.asd-forum.org.uk/forum/index.php?/forum/14-beyond-adolescence/</link><description>Beyond Adolescence Latest Topics</description><language>en</language><item><title>Has anyone here worked at a start-up?</title><link>https://www.asd-forum.org.uk/forum/index.php?/topic/40876-has-anyone-here-worked-at-a-start-up/</link><description><![CDATA[<p>
	I'd be interested to know what your experience was like. It could be said that a start-up environment, especially a high-growth one, has a degree of ambiguity and occasional interpersonal demands which might be too much for an autistic worker to handle. On the hand, maybe a company that accepts change as constant and is used to frequent staff turnover might have better procedures in place to ensure smooth onboarding and handovers. What do you think?
</p>]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">40876</guid><pubDate>Wed, 04 Mar 2026 21:22:27 +0000</pubDate></item><item><title>Waitrose-rejected autistic worker gets Asda offer</title><link>https://www.asd-forum.org.uk/forum/index.php?/topic/39926-waitrose-rejected-autistic-worker-gets-asda-offer/</link><description><![CDATA[<p>
	(Not written by me)
</p>

<h3>
	Waitrose-rejected autistic worker gets Asda offer
</h3>

<p>
	23 October 2025</p>

<div>
	<p>
		<strong>An autistic man who was told he had to stop stacking shelves at the Waitrose supermarket where he had volunteered for four years has now been offered a job by a rival chain.</strong>
	</p>

	<p>
		Frances Boyd said she was "overwhelmed" by how people had responded to <a href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/c205le1e27zo" rel="external nofollow">her talking about her 28-year-old son's experiences</a> at Waitrose's store in Cheadle Hulme, Greater Manchester.
	</p>

	<p>
		Tom Boyd had been working unpaid there since 2021, accompanied by a support worker. When Frances asked in July if her son could be offered "just a few paid hours", Waitrose head office told her Tom's work experience placement had to end.
	</p>

	<p>
		Frances said: "We've had some great news - Asda have offered him two five-hour paid shifts a week."
	</p>

	<div>
		<h2>
			'Raising awareness'
		</h2>
	</div>

	<div>
		<div>
			<p>
				She added: "It's overwhelming and they are flexible to say if at any time he is struggling they are fine.
			</p>

			<p>
				"How amazing that a company could do this."
			</p>

			<p>
				Tom received the backing of Greater Manchester's mayor Andy Burnham, who posted on X that Tom had received "truly terrible" treatment and promised to "support him to find another placement that works".
			</p>

			<p>
				He said Greater Manchester Combined Authority "would encourage all employers, including Waitrose, to sign up to our brand new Bee Neuroinclusive Code of Practice".
			</p>

			<p>
				Speaking with Frances, who broke the news of Tom's job offer on BBC Radio Manchester, Burnham said: "Good on you for raising awareness because we need a huge awareness campaign here."
			</p>

			<p>
				She accepted his on-air offer to be an advocate for the campaign.
			</p>

			<p>
				Speaking on Wednesday, a Waitrose &amp; Partners spokesman said it worked with a number of charities to provide work experience and was "well experienced in making reasonable adjustments to help people succeed at work".
			</p>

			<p>
				"We are sorry to hear of Tom's story and whilst we cannot comment on individual cases, we are investigating as a priority."
			</p>

			<div>
				<p>
					Frances said her son, who has limited communication skills, started at the Waitrose store as part of his skills development for the workplace further education course, and volunteered two mornings a week.
				</p>

				<p>
					She said he was "so proud of his work", which involved putting stock out and tidying the shelves, and was praised for his work ethic by managers.
				</p>

				<p>
					"He gave over 600 hours of his time purely because he wanted to belong, contribute, and make a difference," she said.
				</p>

				<p>
					Frances praised and thanked staff at the store for supporting him and said the decision to end his association had been taken by Waitrose head office.
				</p>

				<p>
					She added: "They included him and were absolutely brilliant.
				</p>

				<p>
					"I think he was just under the radar - all was running smoothly until it went to head office."
				</p>

				<p>
					Source: <a href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/c98n53dpzx6o" rel="external nofollow">BBC News</a>
				</p>
			</div>
		</div>
	</div>
</div>]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">39926</guid><pubDate>Fri, 24 Oct 2025 22:38:22 +0000</pubDate></item><item><title>Dyspraxic jobseeker made more than 30 &#x201C;vexatious&#x201D; disability discrimination claims in 3 years</title><link>https://www.asd-forum.org.uk/forum/index.php?/topic/32304-dyspraxic-jobseeker-made-more-than-30-%E2%80%9Cvexatious%E2%80%9D-disability-discrimination-claims-in-3-years/</link><description><![CDATA[<p>
	<span style="background-color:#fcfcfc;color:#111111;font-size:15px;">(Not written by me)</span><br style="color:#111111;font-size:15px;" /><br style="color:#111111;font-size:15px;" /><span style="color:#111111;font-size:22px;"><b>EAT upholds serial claimant’s appeal after tribunal struck out discrimination case because of previous ‘vexatious’ attempts</b></span><br style="color:#111111;font-size:15px;" /><span style="background-color:#fcfcfc;color:#111111;font-size:15px;">16 Mar 2021 By Elizabeth Howlett</span><br style="color:#111111;font-size:15px;" /><br style="color:#111111;font-size:15px;" /><i style="color:#111111;font-size:15px;">Experts say ruling highlights the need for HR to vet potential candidates after job hunter launches more than 30 claims in three years</i><br style="color:#111111;font-size:15px;" /><br style="color:#111111;font-size:15px;" /><span style="background-color:#fcfcfc;color:#111111;font-size:15px;">A dyspraxic jobseeker who had a discrimination claim struck out after the tribunal said he had launched more than 30 “vexatious” disability discrimination claims in the space of three years will have the decision reconsidered, the Employment Appeal Tribunal (EAT) has said.</span><br style="color:#111111;font-size:15px;" /><br style="color:#111111;font-size:15px;" /><span style="background-color:#fcfcfc;color:#111111;font-size:15px;">The <a href="https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/media/5cf4d6b440f0b63afda5e8a2/Mr_C_Mallon_v_Aecom_Ltd_-_3202234_2018_-_Full.pdf" rel="external nofollow">EAT remitted a 2019 ruling</a> </span><span style="background-color:#fcfcfc;color:#111111;font-size:15px;">by the <a href="https://www.bailii.org/uk/cases/UKEAT/2021/0175_20_2002.html" rel="external nofollow">East London Hearing Centre that found</a> </span><span style="background-color:#fcfcfc;color:#111111;font-size:15px;">Christian Mallon was not discriminated against by infrastructure consultancy firm Aecom when applying for a role at the company.</span><br style="color:#111111;font-size:15px;" /><br style="color:#111111;font-size:15px;" /><span style="background-color:#fcfcfc;color:#111111;font-size:15px;">Mallon had argued that his dyspraxia – also referred to as developmental coordination disorder – meant he was unable to complete an online application, and the company failed to make reasonable adjustments for him. Mallon claimed he was unable to interact with online forms, password characters and drop-down menus and requested that Aecom allow him to submit an oral application.</span><br style="color:#111111;font-size:15px;" /><br style="color:#111111;font-size:15px;" /><span style="background-color:#fcfcfc;color:#111111;font-size:15px;">However, despite Aecom’s requests for Mallon to outline what was problematic and how they could assist, he did not offer any details of his disability and insisted on an oral application.</span>
</p>

<p>
	<span style="background-color:#fcfcfc;color:#111111;font-size:15px;">The initial employment tribunal (ET) also noted Mallon had lost multiple tribunal claims against various employers between 2017 and 2019 – including one in which he was ordered to pay the employer costs of nearly £4,000.</span><br style="color:#111111;font-size:15px;" /><br style="color:#111111;font-size:15px;" /><span style="background-color:#fcfcfc;color:#111111;font-size:15px;">Judge Burgher, who ruled on the initial ET claim, said that because Mallon had previous claims relating to similar matters against recruitment agencies and other organisations that were either dismissed or withdrawn of his own volition, this was “one of the rare cases” where the exception to the rule that discrimination clams should not be struck out applied.</span><br style="color:#111111;font-size:15px;" /><br style="color:#111111;font-size:15px;" /><span style="background-color:#fcfcfc;color:#111111;font-size:15px;">He added this was indicative of a “lack of substance” to those claims and “no credible basis” to maintain them.</span><br style="color:#111111;font-size:15px;" /><br style="color:#111111;font-size:15px;" /><span style="background-color:#fcfcfc;color:#111111;font-size:15px;">However, the EAT said despite the number of previous claims made by the claimant, it was not possible without further investigation to determine on a summary basis that Mallon’s claim – that he was put at a substantial disadvantage by being asked to complete an online application – was false. Nor was it possible to determine on a summary basis that Mallon already knew the claim was false.</span><br style="color:#111111;font-size:15px;" /><br style="color:#111111;font-size:15px;" /><span style="background-color:#fcfcfc;color:#111111;font-size:15px;">As such, the EAT ruled that the case would be heard again by a different ET judge.</span><br style="color:#111111;font-size:15px;" /><br style="color:#111111;font-size:15px;" /><span style="background-color:#fcfcfc;color:#111111;font-size:15px;">The initial East London ET heard that, on 5 June 2017, a fair employment tribunal in Northern Ireland threw out his claim of disability discrimination against the Department of Agriculture, Environment and Rural Affairs (DAERA) when he was not shortlisted or interviewed for a position. Mallon argued that he couldn’t complete the online application and had difficulty clicking on the activation button to begin his online application in an email. The tribunal did not accept that Mallon “was not familiar with the concept of clicking a blue link on his screen” and found his evidence to be “at best confused, and at worst misleading”.</span><br style="color:#111111;font-size:15px;" /><br style="color:#111111;font-size:15px;" /><span style="background-color:#fcfcfc;color:#111111;font-size:15px;">The tribunal heard that, following this claim, Mallon withdrew 17 separate claims because of his “lack of knowledge of the requirements to advance a claim”. But Burgher said he found this “hard to believe” given the detailed findings of the DAERA judgment.</span>
</p>

<p>
	<span style="background-color:#fcfcfc;color:#111111;font-size:15px;">Burgher then brought Mallon’s claim against John Lee Recruitment in August 2018 to the tribunal’s attention, in which he was ordered to pay 50 per cent of the costs, amounting to £3,995, when he withdrew his claim. Mallon then withdrew a further 12 remaining claims from 2018-19 “as a result of the costs judgment” in the John Lee Recruitment case.</span><br style="color:#111111;font-size:15px;" /><br style="color:#111111;font-size:15px;" /><span style="background-color:#fcfcfc;color:#111111;font-size:15px;">Following this, in March 2019, Mallon entered into another employment tribunal for disability discrimination against recruitment agency MBA Notts after he failed to be shortlisted for several jobs. During the hearing, employment judge R Clark pointed out that Mallon’s CV demonstrated he was highly educated and had held a number of senior positions, and that it disclosed his disability and detailed how dyspraxia may manifest.</span><br style="color:#111111;font-size:15px;" /><br style="color:#111111;font-size:15px;" /><span style="background-color:#fcfcfc;color:#111111;font-size:15px;">However, Clark struck out Mallon’s claim as he was rejected for having no experience for the roles he applied for and his claim had “little reasonable prospect of success”.</span><br style="color:#111111;font-size:15px;" /><br style="color:#111111;font-size:15px;" /><span style="background-color:#fcfcfc;color:#111111;font-size:15px;">Jules Quinn, partner at King &amp; Spalding International, said the case highlights how employers could avoid finding themselves in a similar situation to the organisations mentioned above by conducting background checks on potential candidates.</span><br style="color:#111111;font-size:15px;" /><br style="color:#111111;font-size:15px;" /><span style="background-color:#fcfcfc;color:#111111;font-size:15px;">“It is very easy for an employer to conduct a background check to determine what, if any, tribunal claims or cases a job applicant has brought against previous employers,” said Quinn.</span><br style="color:#111111;font-size:15px;" /><br style="color:#111111;font-size:15px;" /><span style="background-color:#fcfcfc;color:#111111;font-size:15px;">But she added that acting on any findings also risked putting the employer on tricky legal ground. While “careless hiring practices” can leave an organisation exposed, Quinn also warned that taking any action against a candidate, such as not shortlisting them for an interview, could amount to victimisation.</span><br style="color:#111111;font-size:15px;" /><br style="color:#111111;font-size:15px;" /><span style="background-color:#fcfcfc;color:#111111;font-size:15px;">Source: <a href="https://www.peoplemanagement.co.uk/news/articles/eat-upholds-serial-claimants-appeal-after-tribunal-struck-out-discrimination-case-because-of-previous-vexatious-attempts" rel="external nofollow">People Management</a></span>
</p>]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">32304</guid><pubDate>Fri, 04 Mar 2022 10:43:12 +0000</pubDate></item><item><title>UK employers eye &#x2018;competitive advantage&#x2019; in hiring neurodivergent workers</title><link>https://www.asd-forum.org.uk/forum/index.php?/topic/36665-uk-employers-eye-%E2%80%98competitive-advantage%E2%80%99-in-hiring-neurodivergent-workers/</link><description><![CDATA[<p>
	(Not written by me)
</p>

<h3>
	UK employers eye ‘competitive advantage’ in hiring neurodivergent workers
</h3>

<p>
	Six-fold rise in job ads that mention conditions such as ADHD and autism since 2019, data shows
</p>

<p>
	<a href="https://www.ft.com/amy-borrett" rel="external nofollow">Amy Borrett</a>, 19 December 2024<br /><br />
	UK employers are waking up to the “competitive advantage” of hiring people with conditions such as ADHD and autism, as data shows a six-fold increase in job adverts mentioning terms related to neurodiversity since 2019.
</p>

<p>
	But policy experts and campaigners warn that companies need to do more to improve labour market access for neurodivergent candidates as employment rates for this group remain stubbornly low.<br /><br />
	Figures from hiring website Indeed, shared with the Financial Times, indicated that 2.1 per cent of posts referenced these conditions in October 2024, compared with 0.3 per cent in January 2019.
</p>

<p>
	The findings, which excluded roles that typically involve working with neurodivergent people, reflect how more companies are actively seeking such candidates and adjusting their hiring processes to attract the rapidly expanding share of the population with these conditions.
</p>

<p>
	Policy experts cautioned against companies paying lip service to long-standing barriers to entry without taking real action and called for the government to urgently improve education and health services.<br /><br />
	The NHS estimates that one in seven people in the UK are neurodivergent, a term that covers conditions such as autism, ADHD and dyslexia that affect how the brain processes information.
</p>

<p>
	Business leaders argue there is a strong economic case for recruiting more people from this “untapped pool of talent”, who have historically been disadvantaged by ineffective hiring and working practices.<br /><br />
	Mayur Gondhea, founder of CubeLynx, a consultancy providing financial modelling on infrastructure and net zero projects, said half of the company’s 30 analysts were neurodivergent, giving his businesses a “competitive advantage”.
</p>

<p>
	“This group is hugely talented but just cannot get a foothold and contribute to the jobs market,” he said.<br /><br />
	Gondhea added that making adjustments to the work environment, such as providing noise-cancelling headphones and flexible working hours, were “not that expensive or difficult” to implement.
</p>

<p>
	"Being inclusive makes people comfortable at work, more productive and more likely to stay with you,” he said.<br /><br />
	Joseph Koppenhout, a financial analyst at CubeLynx who is autistic, said conventional hiring practices often inadvertently excluded neurodivergent people.
</p>

<p>
	“A lot of job interviews rely on vibes and whether you click with that person, which by the nature of autism is quite challenging,” he said.<br /><br />
	He added that autistic people were often deterred from applying if they did not meet all the job requirements, not realising that recruiters expected people to apply “optimistically”.
</p>

<p>
	CubeLynx is one of the companies leading the way on improving workplace inclusivity, according to the inaugural Neurodiversity Employers index, an annual evaluation of workplace culture, recruitment strategies and employee wellbeing. Management consultancy Baringa and insurer Aviva Group were also among the top performers.
</p>

<p>
	The report, which was published by charity Autistica last month, concluded more action was needed, with only 30 per cent of the 118 companies that chose to participate having a clear neuro-inclusion goal and strategy.
</p>

<p>
	James Cusack, Autistica chief executive, said changes to working practices had “cascading benefits” across an organisation.<br /><br />
	“It’s not about giving neurodivergent people preferential treatment. The current interview system isn’t very effective and it particularly disadvantages autistic people,” he added.
</p>

<p>
	Dan Harris, founder of Neurodiversity in Business, an industry group, said that while large companies were starting to take note of the “vast” neurodivergent workforce, some efforts were “perfunctory” but most companies were making changes “with gusto”.
</p>

<p>
	In recent years, Wall Street has lead the way in widening the goalposts. US banks such as JPMorgan Chase and Wells Fargo have invested heavily in global neurodiversity programmes.“<br /><br />
	A small number of key leaders in the industry are driving forth recognition that there is incredibly untapped talent,” said Stephen DeStefani, neurodiversity lead at Wells Fargo, adding that the programme had filled “critical skills” gaps.
</p>

<p>
	Bryan Gill, head of neurodiversity at JPMorgan, said hiring had become “far more competitive” and one of the “largest untapped pools” of talent is the neurodivergent community.
</p>

<p>
	Despite this greater awareness, employment rates have barely shifted. Official data shows only 31 per cent of autistic adults in the UK were in work in the year ending March 2024, only a slight rise from 26 per cent in the 12 months to March 2021, the first year comparable data was collected.
</p>

<p>
	Dismantling the barriers of entry would also drive economic growth, research suggests. Pro Bono Economics, a think-tank, found that doubling employment rates for autistic people by 2030 would deliver between £900mn and £1.5bn in societal benefits each year.<br /><br />
	“There’s a real hard economic edge to this issue,” said Sir Robert Buckland, author of a government review into autism employment, which was published in February.<br /><br />
	“This is something that Britain can lead the world on, but to genuinely close the productivity and employment gap we need more than high-level words.”
</p>

<p>
	He said the government needed to “ramp up” employer support programmes such as Disability Confident, and that a “bottom-up” approach that helped businesses with free training would be more effective and quicker than new legislation.<br /><br />
	Rising awareness of neurodiversity has created a surge in new referrals and mounting pressure on NHS services.<br /><br />
	In England, there are as many as 1.2mn autistic people and 2.2mn with ADHD, according to the Nuffield Trust.<br /><br />
	A record 205,000 patients are on the NHS waiting list for an autism referral, while waits for an ADHD diagnosis exceed 10 years in parts of England.
</p>

<p>
	Cusack said improving economic opportunities for neurodivergent people required “urgent action” to improve special educational needs provision and reduce long waiting lists.<br /><br />
	“If we don’t find a sustainable way forward then we will see another generation who are highly likely to experience mental health problems and find it impossible to access work,” he added.
</p>

<p>
	Sir Stephen Timms, Social Security and Disability minister, said the government would “take forward” the announcements in the Get Britain Working white paper with further measures to improve employment outcomes for disabled people and benefits system reform.
</p>

<p>
	“Too many people have faced unnecessary barriers to employment. This government is committed to unlocking the full potential of neurodivergent people, too much of which has been untapped for far too long,” he said.<br /><br />
	Source: <a href="https://www.ft.com/content/e692c571-b56b-425a-a7a0-3d8ae617080b" rel="external nofollow">Financial Times</a>
</p>]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">36665</guid><pubDate>Fri, 20 Dec 2024 17:03:06 +0000</pubDate></item><item><title>German software company SAP recruits autistic staff</title><link>https://www.asd-forum.org.uk/forum/index.php?/topic/30909-german-software-company-sap-recruits-autistic-staff/</link><description><![CDATA[
<p><strong>When German software giant SAP said [in May 2013] it plans to employ hundreds of autistic people as IT experts, the news was welcomed especially at a small Berlin computer consulting firm. </strong></p>
<p> </p>
<p>The pioneering company, Auticon, already employs 17 people who live with autism, the disorder characterised by difficulties with social interactions and exceptional abilities in specific fields.</p>
<p> </p>
<p>"Many people say that if a company like SAP said it makes sense ... it's very good for us," said its chief <a href="https://www.linkedin.com/pub/dirk-mueller-remus/aa/413/904" title="External link" rel="external nofollow">Dirk Mueller-Remus</a>. "That means it's something serious, solid."</p>
<p> </p>
<p>SAP, which makes business software, said in May that after pilot projects in India and Ireland, it plans to employ hundreds of people with autism as software testers and programmers.</p>
<p> </p>
<p>Its goal is that by 2020, people with autism will make up one per cent of its worldwide workforce of 65,000.</p>
<p> </p>
<p>Mueller-Remus created his far smaller company in November 2011 with the idea of "investing in the strengths" of these potential employees.</p>
<p> </p>
<p>His son was diagnosed with Asperger syndrome, a variant of autism, as a teenager, and Mueller-Remus has long known that many people with autism excel in fields like programming or quality control.</p>
<p> </p>
<p>"This is my talent," one of the employees, 27-year-old Melanie Altrock, stated matter of factly, sitting at her screen in a white-walled, modern top-floor office in western Berlin.</p>
<p> </p>
<p>"Other people are interested in languages or math, for me it's computers. I don't just search for errors, I see them."</p>
<p> </p>
<p>Auticon now has 25 staff and offices in Berlin, Munich and Dusseldorf, with plans for another in Hamburg. It looks to break even "by the end of the year", said Mueller-Remus.</p>
<p> </p>
<p>"We wanted a normal consulting company, without subsidies, without donations, without funding from a foundation," he said, adding that the aim was to "combine social commitment and business".</p>
<p> </p>
<p>"Today, after a little over a year, we have good customers like Vodafone, it's looking good," said Mueller-Remus.</p>
<p> </p>
<p>But he also emphasised that working with autistic people can be "a very complex issue".</p>
<p> </p>
<p>"We can make many mistakes because people with Asperger are very demanding people," he said.</p>
<p> </p>
<p>"People with autism are very concrete, unequivocal," added Elke Seng, a "job coach" at Auticon who assists the employees in their relationships at work and with clients.</p>
<p> </p>
<p>"There is no innuendo, there is only one or zero. It's rather nice," she smiled. Friedrich Nolte, board member of the Federal Association for the Development of People with Autism, said "only five to 10 per cent of people affected by autism find a place on the regular job market".</p>
<p> </p>
<p>Mueller-Remus said that "their CVs often have brief episodes of work interspersed with long interruptions".</p>
<p> </p>
<p>Often people with autism "have no situational awareness, may seem arrogant, have no interest in small talk, and are not interested in people because people are not logical," he said.</p>
<p> </p>
<p>All of this can give rise to misunderstandings with sometimes serious consequences, he said.</p>
<p> </p>
<p>In this context, the SAP initiative was widely applauded at the small company. "That more people with autism can access a job is simply fantastic," said Seng, who confessed she finds her work "fascinating".</p>
<p> </p>
<p>An autism specialist, psychiatrist Kai Vogeley of Cologne University Hospital, told a German medical journal that people with autism who work can "develop confidence in themselves".</p>
<p> </p>
<p>He cautioned however that "certain conditions must be met for this to succeed". "I hope that SAP knows how difficult it is," said Mueller-Remus. "If things are done well, you can really achieve great results."</p>
<p> </p>
<p>Altrock, the autistic programmer, agreed.</p>
<p> </p>
<p>"I have a full-time job, I take pleasure in it, I earn my own money and I have my own apartment," she said. "I'm glad it's like that."</p>
]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">30909</guid><pubDate>Wed, 04 Nov 2015 10:19:30 +0000</pubDate></item><item><title>Use ChatGPT to assess the suitability of a job</title><link>https://www.asd-forum.org.uk/forum/index.php?/topic/36006-use-chatgpt-to-assess-the-suitability-of-a-job/</link><description><![CDATA[<p>
	Give ChatGPT a job description and see how ND-friendly it thinks it is: <a href="https://chatgpt.com/g/g-Pi7SwALQr-is-this-job-neurodivergent-by-spectroomz-com" rel="external nofollow">ChatGPT - Is this job Neurodivergent (By Spectroomz.com)</a>
</p>

<p>
	As an example, here's what it thought of <a href="https://www.asd-forum.org.uk/forum/index.php?/topic/26927-life-after-graduation/&amp;tab=comments#comment-316993" rel="">that notorious Ernst &amp; Young vacancy from 2009/2010</a> ("Life after graduation" in the "Help and advice forum):
</p>

<p>
	<strong>Score: 2 (A bit ND friendly)</strong>
</p>

<p>
	The job offers some flexibility, such as working on multiple projects and collaborating with global teams, but it requires strong multitasking, project management, and frequent communication, which can be challenging for neurodivergent individuals prone to burnout or those who prefer more structured environments. The heavy emphasis on changing deadlines and priorities, combined with complex stakeholder management, could be stressful without clear support systems for neurodivergent employees. There's no mention of accommodations, making it less ND-friendly.
</p>]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">36006</guid><pubDate>Fri, 18 Oct 2024 20:50:49 +0000</pubDate></item><item><title>CodeVerse - Embracing Neurodiversity in Tech 2023 (event in London on Wednesday 25 January)</title><link>https://www.asd-forum.org.uk/forum/index.php?/topic/33154-codeverse-embracing-neurodiversity-in-tech-2023-event-in-london-on-wednesday-25-january/</link><description><![CDATA[<p>
	<span style="background-color:#ffffff;color:#111111;font-size:16px;">(Not written by me)</span><br style="background-color:#ffffff;color:#111111;font-size:16px;" /><br style="background-color:#ffffff;color:#111111;font-size:16px;" /><b style="background-color:#ffffff;color:#111111;font-size:16px;">A host of speakers discussing visibility of neurodiversity within the tech space and the launch of our latest initiative supporting this.</b><br style="background-color:#ffffff;color:#111111;font-size:16px;" /><br style="background-color:#ffffff;color:#111111;font-size:16px;" /><span style="background-color:#ffffff;color:#111111;font-size:16px;">Wed, 25 January 2023, 18:00 – 20:00 GMT</span><br style="background-color:#ffffff;color:#111111;font-size:16px;" /><span style="background-color:#ffffff;color:#111111;font-size:16px;">85 Gresham Street London EC2V 7NQ</span><br style="background-color:#ffffff;color:#111111;font-size:16px;" /><br style="background-color:#ffffff;color:#111111;font-size:16px;" /><b style="background-color:#ffffff;color:#111111;font-size:16px;">Neurodiversity</b><span style="background-color:#ffffff;color:#111111;font-size:16px;"><span> </span>is increasingly becoming the topic of conversation across all sectors -<span> </span></span><b style="background-color:#ffffff;color:#111111;font-size:16px;">CodeVerse</b><span style="background-color:#ffffff;color:#111111;font-size:16px;"><span> </span>have proudly partnered with Subject Matter Experts,<span> </span></span><b style="background-color:#ffffff;color:#111111;font-size:16px;">'Core Coaches</b><span style="background-color:#ffffff;color:#111111;font-size:16px;">' and '</span><b style="background-color:#ffffff;color:#111111;font-size:16px;">Potential in Me</b><span style="background-color:#ffffff;color:#111111;font-size:16px;">' in hosting this event which will serve as a great opportunity to learn more about neurodiversity, what this means for the future of organisations and to engage with fellow executives who are also working to be front runners within this space.</span><br style="background-color:#ffffff;color:#111111;font-size:16px;" /><br style="background-color:#ffffff;color:#111111;font-size:16px;" /><span style="background-color:#ffffff;color:#111111;font-size:16px;">The agenda for the evening will include:</span><br style="background-color:#ffffff;color:#111111;font-size:16px;" /><br style="background-color:#ffffff;color:#111111;font-size:16px;" /><span style="background-color:#ffffff;color:#111111;font-size:16px;">Exploring the term '</span><b style="background-color:#ffffff;color:#111111;font-size:16px;">neurodivergence</b><span style="background-color:#ffffff;color:#111111;font-size:16px;">' and the benefits of embracing and maximising the talents of people who think differently.</span><br style="background-color:#ffffff;color:#111111;font-size:16px;" /><br style="background-color:#ffffff;color:#111111;font-size:16px;" /><span style="background-color:#ffffff;color:#111111;font-size:16px;">Understand the<span> </span></span><b style="background-color:#ffffff;color:#111111;font-size:16px;">challenges</b><span style="background-color:#ffffff;color:#111111;font-size:16px;"><span> </span>that neurodivergent candidates face in the workplace.</span><br style="background-color:#ffffff;color:#111111;font-size:16px;" /><br style="background-color:#ffffff;color:#111111;font-size:16px;" /><span style="background-color:#ffffff;color:#111111;font-size:16px;">Identify approaches to creating an inclusive work environment that</span><b style="background-color:#ffffff;color:#111111;font-size:16px;"><span> </span>supports<span> </span></b><span style="background-color:#ffffff;color:#111111;font-size:16px;">neurodivergence.</span><br style="background-color:#ffffff;color:#111111;font-size:16px;" /><br style="background-color:#ffffff;color:#111111;font-size:16px;" /><span style="background-color:#ffffff;color:#111111;font-size:16px;">Opportunity to reflect on where organisations are<span> </span></span><b style="background-color:#ffffff;color:#111111;font-size:16px;">now</b><span style="background-color:#ffffff;color:#111111;font-size:16px;"><span> </span>and what they<span> </span></span><b style="background-color:#ffffff;color:#111111;font-size:16px;">need</b><br style="background-color:#ffffff;color:#111111;font-size:16px;" /><br style="background-color:#ffffff;color:#111111;font-size:16px;" /><span style="background-color:#ffffff;color:#111111;font-size:16px;">CodeVerse's enhanced support model for neurodiverse candidates</span><br style="background-color:#ffffff;color:#111111;font-size:16px;" /><br style="background-color:#ffffff;color:#111111;font-size:16px;" /><b style="background-color:#ffffff;color:#111111;font-size:16px;">We look forward to seeing you there!</b><br style="background-color:#ffffff;color:#111111;font-size:16px;" /><br style="background-color:#ffffff;color:#111111;font-size:16px;" /><a href="https://www.eventbrite.com/e/codeverse-embracing-neurodiversity-in-tech-2023-tickets-461705322047" rel="external nofollow" style="background-color:#ffffff;color:#6a6a6a;font-size:16px;">Book on Eventbrite</a>
</p>]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">33154</guid><pubDate>Tue, 13 Dec 2022 11:36:18 +0000</pubDate></item><item><title>Unique job site can help neurodivergent people find meaningful work &#x2014; while being themselves</title><link>https://www.asd-forum.org.uk/forum/index.php?/topic/33107-unique-job-site-can-help-neurodivergent-people-find-meaningful-work-%E2%80%94-while-being-themselves/</link><description><![CDATA[<p style="background-color:#ffffff;color:#111111;font-size:16px;text-align:left;">
	(Not written by me)
</p>

<p style="background-color:#ffffff;color:#111111;font-size:16px;text-align:left;">
	Kelly Everly-Hall was ready for her interview. She wore a nice outfit, had reviewed her resume and knew she had many of the skills needed for the IT job she was seeking. But things went quickly downhill when she faced a panel of three interviewers, something she had never done before.
</p>

<p style="background-color:#ffffff;color:#111111;font-size:16px;text-align:left;">
	She got nervous, rambled and struggled to make eye contact. She had a hard time describing her skills, so she asked if she could demonstrate them on a computer. The answer was no. She didn’t feel comfortable asking clarifying questions.
</p>

<p style="background-color:#ffffff;color:#111111;font-size:16px;text-align:left;">
	“I knew 10 minutes into it that I wasn’t going to get the job,” says Everly-Hall, whose autism makes some social settings difficult. “It was like I lost before I even started.”
</p>

<p style="background-color:#ffffff;color:#111111;font-size:16px;text-align:left;">
	A new job marketplace seeks to remedy that problem by connecting neurodivergent people like Everly-Hall with companies that have committed neurodiversity hiring programs. Launched this month, the<span> </span><a href="https://ndcc.simplifyhire.com/" style="background-color:transparent;color:#6a6a6a;" rel="external nofollow">Neurodiversity Career Connector</a><span> </span>features job listings by U.S. employers seeking applicants with autism spectrum disorder, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), dyslexia and other conditions associated with neurodivergent, or atypical, brain functioning.
</p>

<p style="background-color:#ffffff;color:#111111;font-size:16px;text-align:left;">
	The site was launched by the<span> </span><a href="https://disabilityin.org/what-we-do/committees/neurodiversity-at-work-roundtable/" style="background-color:transparent;color:#6a6a6a;" rel="external nofollow">Neurodiversity @ Work Employer Roundtable</a>, a group of nearly 50 companies with neurodiversity hiring programs and support systems for new employees. Microsoft leads the group, which wants to decrease job barriers and improve neurodiversity in the workplace.
</p>

<p style="background-color:#ffffff;color:#111111;font-size:16px;text-align:left;">
	“We’re trying to solve the problem where employers say they want to hire neurodivergent talent and can’t find people. And we have job seekers who say they can’t find who all these employers are,” says Neil Barnett, director of Accessibility and Inclusive Hiring at Microsoft.
</p>

<p style="background-color:#ffffff;color:#111111;font-size:16px;text-align:left;">
	The<span> </span><a href="https://www.health.harvard.edu/blog/what-is-neurodiversity-202111232645" style="background-color:transparent;color:#6a6a6a;" rel="external nofollow">concept of neurodiversity</a><span> </span>emerged in the ‘90s as an inclusive movement that views neurological and developmental conditions as normal variations in cognitive traits that should be embraced as a part of human diversity. An estimated<span> </span><a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7732033/" style="background-color:transparent;color:#6a6a6a;" rel="external nofollow">15% to 20%</a><span> </span>of people around the world have a neurodivergent condition. Autism, the initial focus of many neurodiversity hiring programs, affects about<span> </span><a href="https://www.cdc.gov/ncbddd/autism/features/adults-living-with-autism-spectrum-disorder.html" style="background-color:transparent;color:#6a6a6a;" rel="external nofollow">2% of American adults</a>.
</p>

<p style="background-color:#ffffff;color:#111111;font-size:16px;text-align:left;">
	Some neurodivergent people struggle with social dynamics and new environments like traditional job interviews, which highlight social skills and the ability to answer vague questions like “Describe a challenge you faced,” says Susanne Bruyere, academic director of the<span> </span><a href="https://www.yti.cornell.edu/" style="background-color:transparent;color:#6a6a6a;" rel="external nofollow">Yang-Tan Institute on Employment and Disability</a><span> </span>at Cornell University.
</p>

<p style="background-color:#ffffff;color:#111111;font-size:16px;text-align:left;">
	That barrier leads to an enormous job gap in which only 14% of working-age adults with autism have a paid job in the community, according to a Drexel University<span> </span><a href="https://familyvoicesofca.org/wp-content/uploads/2017/06/Natl-Autism-Indicators-Report-2017_Final.pdf" style="background-color:transparent;color:#6a6a6a;" rel="external nofollow">study</a>.
</p>

<p style="background-color:#ffffff;color:#111111;font-size:16px;text-align:left;">
	“It’s important that we rethink how we screen people so we’re not discouraging or eliminating people who are neurodivergent,” says Bruyere. “This career platform is a huge signal of welcoming. It is saying, ‘We recognize this is an untapped population of talent, and we are going to minimize the barriers people may have historically experienced.’”
</p>

<p style="background-color:#ffffff;color:#111111;font-size:16px;text-align:left;">
	Before employers can list jobs on the site, they must have a neurodiversity hiring program in place for at least a year and be public about it. That usually means having trained recruiters, coaching and supported interviews with detailed guidance and extra breaks.
</p>

<p style="background-color:#ffffff;color:#111111;font-size:16px;text-align:left;">
	One such company, the global professional services firm EY, has hired more than 300 people in seven countries through a “center of excellence” model since 2016. The program emphasizes camaraderie, job coaches and structured, explicit communication with no “unspoken, unofficial rules.” Interviews focus on skills, not social behaviors.
</p>

<p style="background-color:#ffffff;color:#111111;font-size:16px;text-align:left;">
	“It strips out, ‘Did the person make eye contact? How witty were they?’” says Hiren Shukla, leader of the<span> </span><a href="https://www.ey.com/en_us/innovation/neurodiversity-powered-transformation" style="background-color:transparent;color:#6a6a6a;" rel="external nofollow">Neuro-Diverse Center of Excellence</a><span> </span>at EY Global.
</p>

<p style="background-color:#ffffff;color:#111111;font-size:16px;text-align:left;">
	Many of the program’s employees work on new data technologies, where the collaborative mix of thinking styles — spontaneous, logical, visual, detail-oriented, hyperfocused — can lead to transformative work and innovation.
</p>

<p style="background-color:#ffffff;color:#111111;font-size:16px;text-align:left;">
	“Large organizations are really good at assimilation to build large workforces that inadvertently shave away the beautiful, unique edges and what the neurodivergent community often refers to as their ‘spiky profiles,’” Shukla says. “But it’s the spiky profile you want to retain and support to allow that innovation to rise to the surface.”
</p>

<p style="background-color:#ffffff;color:#111111;font-size:16px;text-align:left;">
	Companies seeking neurodivergent talent often recruit through informal networks and relationships with local universities, nonprofits and advocacy groups — a time-intensive process for both recruiters and job seekers. The neurodiversity job site fills a need for a large-scale, national marketplace with a broad range of jobs, employers and people.
</p>

<p style="background-color:#ffffff;color:#111111;font-size:16px;text-align:left;">
	Recently, the site brimmed with listings from small and large companies for software engineers, graphic designers, financial analysts and more. Job seekers can create a profile, upload a resume and connect with employers directly.
</p>

<p style="background-color:#ffffff;color:#111111;font-size:16px;text-align:left;">
	Everly-Hall, who was diagnosed with autism in her 40s, says the platform would be helpful if she had to look for work again.
</p>

<p style="background-color:#ffffff;color:#111111;font-size:16px;text-align:left;">
	“I could be myself and say this is who I am,” she says. “It would cause me less stress knowing I can just say, ‘I’m on the spectrum. You understand this. I understand this.’”
</p>

<p style="background-color:#ffffff;color:#111111;font-size:16px;text-align:left;">
	But Everly-Hall is not looking for work because she’s happy with her job at<span> </span><a href="https://ultranauts.co/" style="background-color:transparent;color:#6a6a6a;" rel="external nofollow">Ultranauts</a>, a rapidly growing software and data quality engineering firm built with neurodiversity in mind. More than 75% of its employees are neurodivergent. The majority are autistic, many have ADHD or dyslexia, and some are non-speaking or hard of hearing.
</p>

<p style="background-color:#ffffff;color:#111111;font-size:16px;text-align:left;">
	When Everly-Hall interviewed with the company in 2015, she disclosed her autism and found her interviewer to be patient and understanding. Seven years later, she still appreciates the supportive workplace, which includes a mentor who helps her interpret social subtext, and the chance to become a leader, an opportunity she lacked at previous jobs.
</p>

<p style="background-color:#ffffff;color:#111111;font-size:16px;text-align:left;">
	“I was really made to feel at ease right away, like, ‘We don’t care you have this disability. What we care about is your experience,’” says Everly-Hall, a senior quality analyst and accessibility consultant who works from home in Colorado Springs, Colorado.
</p>

<p style="background-color:#ffffff;color:#111111;font-size:16px;text-align:left;">
	Founded in 2013, Ultranauts has designed a “Universal Workplace” that allows employees to fully participate and collaborate with colleagues who are different than them. It reduces hiring barriers by not requiring specific degrees or a certain number of years of experience. It favors skills assessments over chatty interviews to determine job fit.
</p>

<p style="background-color:#ffffff;color:#111111;font-size:16px;text-align:left;">
	Employees, who work remotely across 30 states in the U.S., are encouraged to communicate in their preferred mode — writing, speaking, being on camera or off. Leadership communication is explicit and transparent to reduce ambiguity and anxiety.
</p>

<p style="background-color:#ffffff;color:#111111;font-size:16px;text-align:left;">
	“The advantage we have is not from individual team members being exceptional, but in bringing together different brain types, information processing models and perspectives, and forging collaborative teams,” says Rajesh Anandan, Ultranauts cofounder and CEO.
</p>

<p style="background-color:#ffffff;color:#111111;font-size:16px;text-align:left;">
	Neurodiversity also strengthens the workforce at Microsoft, which has hired about 200 people across engineering and business disciplines through its<span> </span><a href="https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/diversity/inside-microsoft/cross-disability/neurodiversityhiring" style="background-color:transparent;color:#6a6a6a;" rel="external nofollow">neurodiversity hiring program</a>.
</p>

<p style="background-color:#ffffff;color:#111111;font-size:16px;text-align:left;">
	“By adjusting the front door of our interview process, we are finding incredible talent that we previously may have been missing out on,” says Barnett. He hopes more employers will join the job site to enrich the talent at their companies and the lives of neurodivergent people.
</p>

<p style="background-color:#ffffff;color:#111111;font-size:16px;text-align:left;">
	For Jason Ross, the platform is a major step in supporting people who have struggled like him.
</p>

<p style="background-color:#ffffff;color:#111111;font-size:16px;text-align:left;">
	Before landing a cybersecurity job recently, Ross, who has autism, spent many demoralizing months searching for work and many years getting fired from job after job while trying to navigate workplace dynamics.
</p>

<p style="background-color:#ffffff;color:#111111;font-size:16px;text-align:left;">
	“It’s very hard when you want to do well at this thing and you can’t do well at this thing to the point where can’t support yourself,” says Ross, who lives in Virginia and has a master’s degree in cybersecurity studies.
</p>

<p style="background-color:#ffffff;color:#111111;font-size:16px;text-align:left;">
	He never discussed his autism at previous jobs but made a bold move this time and disclosed to his new manager. He’s following a mentor’s advice to be upfront and simply tell people he doesn’t “excel in social nuance.” He’s nervous and hopeful about the opportunity to work.
</p>

<p style="background-color:#ffffff;color:#111111;font-size:16px;text-align:left;">
	“I’m not less than. I’m different and that’s OK,” Ross says.
</p>

<p style="background-color:#ffffff;color:#111111;font-size:16px;text-align:left;">
	He’s also excited about the job site, which he and other neurodivergent people helped shape with their feedback and lived experiences.
</p>

<p style="background-color:#ffffff;color:#111111;font-size:16px;text-align:left;">
	“It’s a phenomenal resource,” he says. “It’s made for us, by us. That level of understanding, baked in from the jump, is a meaningful distinction for this platform versus going on any general job platform and throwing your resume into the world.”
</p>

<p style="background-color:#ffffff;color:#111111;font-size:16px;text-align:left;">
	Source: <a href="https://news.microsoft.com/features/unique-job-site-can-help-neurodivergent-people-find-meaningful-work-while-being-themselves/" rel="external nofollow" style="background-color:transparent;color:#6a6a6a;">Microsoft</a>
</p>]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">33107</guid><pubDate>Wed, 23 Nov 2022 14:16:03 +0000</pubDate></item><item><title>BBC Project - Aspergers and Employment</title><link>https://www.asd-forum.org.uk/forum/index.php?/topic/30575-bbc-project-aspergers-and-employment/</link><description><![CDATA[
<p>Dear All,</p>
<p> </p>
<p>I'm a producer with a TV company called Optomen. I am adding this new topic as I would like to find people with ASD who have struggled to find employment for a BBC project I am developing. The idea is looking at the science of neuro diversity to present people to employers as an asset, rather than focusing on difficulties.</p>
<p> </p>
<p>If you would like to find out more please e-mail me at employme@optomen.com</p>
<p> </p>
<p>Many thanks</p>
<p> </p>
<p>Emma Parsons</p>
]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">30575</guid><pubDate>Thu, 11 Dec 2014 09:51:52 +0000</pubDate></item><item><title>Audiovisual coding workshops for neurodivergent people (Birmingham)</title><link>https://www.asd-forum.org.uk/forum/index.php?/topic/32150-audiovisual-coding-workshops-for-neurodivergent-people-birmingham/</link><description><![CDATA[<div>
	<p>
		This is a series of 4 beginners' workshops into live coding music and art skills. These workshops will be run by Antonio Roberts who performs live coding music and art around the world. These workshops are a fun way of learning about coding creatively and on a free outsourced platform.
	</p>

	<p>
		Workshops will be at Birmingham Open Media from 18:00 - 20:00 with specific focus on:
	</p>

	<p>
		Wednesday 5th January – basic music coding
	</p>

	<p>
		Wednesday 12th January – layering music coding
	</p>

	<p>
		Wednesday 19th January – basic art coding
	</p>

	<p>
		Wednesday 26th January – merging music and art coding
	</p>

	<p>
		More information <a href="https://www.bom.org.uk/event/audio-visual-coding-for-neurodivergent-people/" rel="external nofollow">here</a>
	</p>
</div>]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">32150</guid><pubDate>Tue, 30 Nov 2021 22:51:29 +0000</pubDate></item><item><title>Son locks himself in his room</title><link>https://www.asd-forum.org.uk/forum/index.php?/topic/30917-son-locks-himself-in-his-room/</link><description><![CDATA[
<div>I am a single parent with a two sons 17 and 19. The 19 year old has ADHD and Asperger's. We have had problems through the years but nothing like this. He tried college but didn't cope with it, so he left in January. </div>
<br /><div> </div>
<br /><div>He tells me he will do things and agrees to me signing him up just to shut me up and then on the day he refuses to go. He said he would start college again this September but didn't, said he would apply for jobs, he would go to an Austim employment workshop, he would go to an Asperger's social group, he didn't do any of them.</div>
<br /><div> </div>
<br /><div>I don't put to much pressure on him now as it just winds him up, but he did agree to do chores so he can get Internet access, but I come home from work at 1pm and he is still in bed and then he does nothing all day. He stays in his room, reading, or playing an off-line game. He refuses to talk to me most of the time, just completely ignores me when I speak to him. He blocks his bedroom door with furniture so I can't get in.</div>
<br /><div> </div>
<br /><div>He has no life which makes me sad and I hate the way he is being so rude and disrespectful to me and I don't know what to do about it.</div>
<br />]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">30917</guid><pubDate>Fri, 13 Nov 2015 22:17:17 +0000</pubDate></item><item><title>Autism and ADHD: thinking differently about recruitment</title><link>https://www.asd-forum.org.uk/forum/index.php?/topic/31540-autism-and-adhd-thinking-differently-about-recruitment/</link><description><![CDATA[
<div style="background-color:transparent;color:rgb(17,17,17);font-family:verdana, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:15px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-top:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-top:0px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">
	(Not written by me)
</div>

<div style="background-color:transparent;color:rgb(17,17,17);font-family:verdana, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:15px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-top:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-top:0px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">
	 
</div>

<div style="background-color:transparent;color:rgb(17,17,17);font-family:verdana, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:15px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-top:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-top:0px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">
	<font size="6" style="font-size:22px;"><b style="font-size:22px;">Autism to ADHD: thinking differently about recruitment </b></font>
</div>

<div style="background-color:transparent;color:rgb(17,17,17);font-family:verdana, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:15px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-top:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-top:0px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">
	Despite having much to offer, neurodiverse people can struggle to land a job. Some firms are now looking at new ways to tap into their talents
</div>

<div style="background-color:transparent;color:rgb(17,17,17);font-family:verdana, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:15px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-top:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-top:0px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">
	 
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	By <a href="https://www.theguardian.com/profile/georgina-fuller" rel="external nofollow">Georgina Fuller</a>
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	Mon 3 Feb 2020
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	The term “diversity and inclusion” has become ubiquitous in the corporate world yet neurodiverse people – those with autism, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), dyspraxia or dyslexia – are often overlooked.
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	One in seven people are "<a href="https://www.theguardian.com/society/2019/oct/02/simon-baron-cohen-autism-neurodiversity-brains-money" rel="external nofollow">neurodivergent</a>", according to ACAS. Despite this, <a href="https://www.cipd.co.uk/about/media/press/150218-neurodiversity" rel="external nofollow">a recent study</a> by the CIPD found that seven in 10 businesses ignored their own neurodiversity policy.
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	Neurodiverse people can, however, often bring a dazzling array of skills and an alternative perspective to the workplace.
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	Those with <a href="https://www.theguardian.com/society/2018/mar/18/people-with-adhd-incredibly-valuable-at-work-diagnosis-support" rel="external nofollow">ADHD</a>, for example, could have the ability to “hyper focus” and excel when working to tight deadlines. People with autistic spectrum disorder may have the ability to concentrate for long periods of time and be supremely reliable. And those with dyslexia might have strong verbal skills.
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	Some employers have realised that standard recruitment methods, such as panel interviews, might not work as well for neurodiverse people: <a href="https://www.ey.com/en_us/diversity-inclusiveness/how-neurodiversity-is-driving-innovation-from-unexpected-places" rel="external nofollow">Ernst and Young</a>, <a href="https://centreforapprenticeships.co.uk/apprenticeship-stories/neurodiversity-and-apprenticeships-in-bt" rel="external nofollow">BT</a> and <a href="https://ingenuity.siemens.com/2019/09/national-inclusion-week-celebrating-neurodiversity/" rel="external nofollow">Siemens</a> all have programmes for neurodivergent employees.
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	Consumer goods giant P&amp;G has recently launched an apprenticeship programme in conjunction with the <a href="https://www.autism.org.uk/" rel="external nofollow">National Autistic Society</a> (NAS) for its innovation sector.
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	Emma O’Leary, who oversees the programme, says: “To attract different thinkers, your approach needs to be different. The traditional method of verbal-based interviews is very limiting if social communication is a challenge.”
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	While the programme focuses on those with autism, P&amp;G encourages anyone with a neurodivergent condition to apply.
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	“So far, between the UK and Boston, P&amp;G have had more than 50 people attend the assessment day, and 11 employees progressing on to internships,” O’Leary says.
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	Liz Johnson, co-founder of <a href="https://www.theabilitypeople.com/" rel="external nofollow">The Ability People</a>, a disability inclusion consultancy, says there are a number of measures employers can take to make apprenticeship schemes more accessible. “They include: training interviewers to allow neurodiverse candidates to perform at their best; eliminating jargon in job descriptions; explicitly stating you welcome neurodiverse candidates; and completing desk assessments for new joiners, so they don’t experience sensory overload.”
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	Having a more neurodiverse workforce can help employers reflect the different needs and outlooks of their customers, Johnson adds. “The extra insight they gain will help them adapt their products so they best serve the needs of their whole customer base.”
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	Emma Kearns, head of Enterprise and Employment at the NAS points out that only 16% of autistic people are currently estimated to be in full-time employment. “Most autistic people are desperate to find a job that reflects their talents but the recruitment process, with unpredictable questions, is often a huge barrier.”
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	Ultimately, says Johnson, employers need to realise that failing to recruit and include neurodiverse people can mean missing out on new ways of thinking and untapped talent. “And in the incredibly competitive world of business this isn’t something any company can afford to miss out on.”
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	Source: <a href="https://www.theguardian.com/global/2020/feb/03/autism-to-adhd-thinking-differently-about-recruitment" rel="external nofollow">Guardian</a>
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]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">31540</guid><pubDate>Wed, 05 Feb 2020 13:43:24 +0000</pubDate></item><item><title>where do we start?</title><link>https://www.asd-forum.org.uk/forum/index.php?/topic/31539-where-do-we-start/</link><description><![CDATA[
<p>
	Hi, I'm Jo, Mom to Max who is now 19.  I joined this forum many many years ago when Max just 3 and at different times youve all helped and advised me.  Were about to move to a new stage in Max's life, he's leaving college.  I want to be able to help him find either a project or a job be it paid or volunteering that makes him happy and fulfilled.  Max is very intelligent and can learn, but struggles with social skills and trusts everyone.  We live in Worcestershire, does anyone have any advise where I can start looking for help as I'm just clueless.
</p>

<p>
	Thanks in advance any advise would be so appreciated.
</p>
]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">31539</guid><pubDate>Fri, 31 Jan 2020 13:31:26 +0000</pubDate></item><item><title>Does your workspace nurture neurodiverse talent?</title><link>https://www.asd-forum.org.uk/forum/index.php?/topic/31537-does-your-workspace-nurture-neurodiverse-talent/</link><description><![CDATA[
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	(Not written by me)
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	<font size="6" style="font-size:22px;"><b style="font-size:22px;">Does your company nurture neurodiverse talent?</b></font>
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	By Chi Chi Izundu 
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	17 January 2020
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	<strong>How do you make your workplace more welcoming to neurodiverse employees, and ensure their talent is nurtured? </strong>
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	David Joseph takes off his shoes, crosses his legs and tucks himself into an armchair. For the CEO of one of the biggest record labels in the UK - Universal Music UK - he's unassuming. Our interview is supposed to last 10 minutes, but nearly an hour later (and several reminders by his assistant that he has other meetings), David is still talking, with pride, about diversity. Because he wants change. He wants to talk about diversity, especially a hidden diversity that never really gets a look in on any conversation about difference - neurodivergence.
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	"A defining moment was that I got a text from this artist about three days after I saw them," he says. "This artist has unquestionably changed culture, but the words [in the text] were in the wrong order. I always speak to this person, seen them a lot, worked with them for a long time, but this was the first time I've ever had a text from them. And then I realised why." 
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	Neurodivergence - also known as neurodiversity - is a term many people may not be familiar with. It refers to the community of people who have dyslexia, dyspraxia, ADHD, are on the autism spectrum, or have other neurological functions.
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	According to <a href="https://archive.acas.org.uk/neurodiversity" rel="external nofollow">the conciliation service ACAS</a>, "these are 'spectrum' conditions, with a wide range of characteristics, but which nevertheless share some common features in terms of how people learn and process information".
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	"Our artists, not all of them, certain ones, definitely think differently," says David. He's not just talking about Florence Welch or Billie Eilish - whose neurodiversity is well documented - he's talking about any employee at the label who is part of the creative process.
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	An estimated <a href="https://www.bbc.com/worklife/article/20190719-neurodiversity" rel="external nofollow">one in seven people are neurodivergent</a> in the UK but this isn't something that is routinely acknowledged in the workplace.
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	"I need to reinforce that this is interwoven with all the other issues around diversity. It's not like we're picking this one over and above all the others," says David.
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	This isn't about being nice and just giving people jobs.
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	"There is an unconscious bias towards hiring people you think you'll get on with, share similar views, and dare I say it, might not be rebellious or cause dissent. I am a big fan of respectful outliers," says David.
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	"I've been allowed to grow through this company and fundamentally be myself."
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	After carrying out a fair amount of research, David and his HR team have produced a guidebook that more than 100 companies have expressed an interest in.
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	It's cream coloured, to make it easier to read for people with dyslexia (the advice is to use dark coloured text on a light - not white - background, and sufficient contrast levels between background and text). It's full of simple graphics and isn't too wordy.
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	The message is to stop focusing on things that neurodivergent people can't do and start celebrating what they are exceptional at.
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	It's something that insurance company Direct Line, which actively recruits neurodivergent individuals, has been working on for some time.
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	"There are so many different strengths that we hold, and I think it's easy to focus on the negatives but you get so much more when you focus on the positives," says Yvonne Akinwande.
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	The 31-year-old marketing consultant says her employer recognises the need to ensure the working environment is suited to neurodiverse employees.
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	She says that because of her dyslexia, she mixes up certain letters and doesn't easily recognise errors, such as spelling, punctuation and grammar.
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	But the company has given her specific software to help with recording and writing up meeting notes. And even simple things, from the colour of her notepads to situating her desk in a quieter part of the office, has helped create a comfortable environment.
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	More importantly, she feels that the more creative marketing role that she now holds suits her skill set more than the one she held previously.
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	"In my previous role we would be audited monthly on our work. One of the things that would continuously come out was my grammar and spelling mistakes. We would need to send out formal correspondence to customers, and if they included car registrations, for instance, I would mix up letters.
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	"All these things would mean I was marked down. It made me feel negative in terms of my capabilities, which is not normal for me because I am very confident and very positive about what I can bring to the table.
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	"I needed a role that highlighted and praised the skills that I do have that can be beneficial to the company."
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	Yvonne is co-lead of a neurodiversity strand that has been created within the business. 
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	<font size="5" style="font-size:18px;"><b style="font-size:18px;">Change your processes</b></font>
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	Intelligence agency GCHQ is proud of what it has described as its "mix of minds".
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	"Without neurodiversity, we wouldn't be GCHQ," it says in a statement.
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	It is another employer that actively recruits neurodivergent people, and has been doing so for more than 20 years.
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	It is the ability to focus and find links and patterns, among other things, that is attractive about people in this community.
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	The spy agency, which works alongside MI5, MI6 and law enforcement, will soon open a site in Manchester that has been designed with special adjustments to support neurodiverse staff.
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	It already makes things like noise-cancelling headphones and voice-to-text and text-to-voice software available.
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	"Some of our most talented and creative people have a neurodiverse profile - from autism spectrum condition to dyslexia, and from dyscalculia and dyspraxia. Our apprentices are three to four times more likely to have dyslexia than the national average," the statement says.
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	GCHQ examples of workplace adjustments can include:
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		Mind mapping software
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	<li style="margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-top:0px;min-height:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-top:0px;width:4126.84px;">
		Noise cancelling headphones
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	<li style="margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-top:0px;min-height:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-top:0px;width:4126.84px;">
		Voice to text/Text to voice software
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	<li style="margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-top:0px;min-height:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-top:0px;width:4126.84px;">
		On-screen reading rulers
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	GCHQ examples of typical adjustments at interview:
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		Taking notes and mind maps into interview
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		Having extra time to compensate for slower processing speed
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		Not being asked multiple questions at the same time
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	<li style="margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-top:0px;min-height:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-top:0px;width:4126.84px;">
		Using a whiteboard or flipchart to "car park" questions to return to later
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	Recruitment agency Exceptional Individuals is made up of a team of neurodivergent individuals who understand the challenges that even a job interview can pose for people like themselves.
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	They help with CVs, filling out applications, interview prep, and maintain a relationship with that person to make sure they have longevity in their job. 
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	They also work with businesses to help them make their workplace more inclusive, and educate and inform staff on working in a neurodiverse workplace.
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	"Employers are using processes that are quite dated, which is screening talent out," founder Matt Boyd says. So, he says, if you are bad at spelling and get something wrong on an application form, you're not going to be considered for the job.
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	"People with autism, for example, because of how they can communicate in an interview and how that's perceived, are often not considered for the role or taken onto the next round.
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	"There are lots of challenges that people with ADHD, dyslexia, dyspraxia and autism come up against just because employers don't understand and don't have processes in place."
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	And that process could be something as simple as how a job ad is worded.
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	For Direct Line's Yvonne, key to getting her dream job was that the advert didn't specify something like: "Must be exceptional at written communication".
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	"I am not exceptional at written communication," she says. "But it did ask for someone who's creative in their mind-set and likes to engage and work with other people. Skills that I possess."
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	The Office For National Statistics doesn't break down unemployment by neurodiversity, so there are no specific statistics on unemployment among neurodivergent people. But according to the <a href="https://network.autism.org.uk/knowledge/insight-opinion/neurodiversity-new-normal" rel="external nofollow">National Autistic Society</a>, only an estimated 16% of autistic people are in full-time employment. 
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	<font size="5" style="font-size:18px;"><b style="font-size:18px;">Inexpensive reasonable adjustments</b></font>
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	Neurodiversity is protected under the Equality Act 2010, and according to the <a href="https://www.autismandneurodiversitytoolkit.org/" rel="external nofollow">Department of Work and Pensions</a>, an employer should make "reasonable changes" if someone discloses their neurodiversity.
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	Making those changes doesn't have to be costly. The government's Access to Work Scheme allows employers to access money for any "extra disability related costs of working that are beyond standard reasonable adjustments people have when starting work or maintaining employment".
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	But for David, back at Universal, as we chat, he smiles at the strides his company has made in this area.
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	"Part of our job is to meet a lot of people. And we sometimes sit with them and notice that that was like the same person 12 times. They dressed the same, they talked the same.
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	"And it makes me feel really proud of what we've got here. We really have created, without meaning to a 'come as you are and lets try and make you be the best version of yourself possible' policy. We're creatively curious."
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	As singer Florence Welch wrote in the Universal Music UK guidebook: "It would be wonderful if people could walk into jobs and be honest about how they move through the world."
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<p>
	<br style="background-color:transparent;color:rgb(17,17,17);font-family:verdana, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:15px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-top:0px;min-height:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-top:0px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;width:auto;word-spacing:0px;" /><span style="float:none;background-color:transparent;color:rgb(17,17,17);font-family:verdana, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:15px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">Source: <a href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-51014028" rel="external nofollow">BBC News</a></span>
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]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">31537</guid><pubDate>Fri, 17 Jan 2020 13:26:29 +0000</pubDate></item><item><title>Why you should hire an autistic person right now</title><link>https://www.asd-forum.org.uk/forum/index.php?/topic/31536-why-you-should-hire-an-autistic-person-right-now/</link><description><![CDATA[<p>
	<span style="float:none;background-color:rgb(252,252,252);color:rgb(17,17,17);font-family:verdana, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:15px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;line-height:24px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">(Not written by me)</span><br style="background-color:transparent;border-bottom-color:rgb(17,17,17);border-bottom-style:none;border-bottom-width:0px;color:rgb(17,17,17);font-family:verdana, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:15px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;line-height:24px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-top:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-top:0px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;" /><br style="background-color:transparent;border-bottom-color:rgb(17,17,17);border-bottom-style:none;border-bottom-width:0px;color:rgb(17,17,17);font-family:verdana, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:15px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;line-height:24px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-top:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-top:0px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;" /><span style="background-color:transparent;color:rgb(17,17,17);font-family:verdana, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:22px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;"><b>Why you should hire an autistic person right now</b></span><br style="background-color:transparent;border-bottom-color:rgb(17,17,17);border-bottom-style:none;border-bottom-width:0px;color:rgb(17,17,17);font-family:verdana, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:15px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;line-height:24px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-top:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-top:0px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;" /><span style="float:none;background-color:rgb(252,252,252);color:rgb(17,17,17);font-family:verdana, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:15px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;line-height:24px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">Autistic people have been overlooked too often because employers can't see past social skills. That is a big mistake</span><br style="background-color:transparent;border-bottom-color:rgb(17,17,17);border-bottom-style:none;border-bottom-width:0px;color:rgb(17,17,17);font-family:verdana, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:15px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;line-height:24px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-top:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-top:0px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;" /><br style="background-color:transparent;border-bottom-color:rgb(17,17,17);border-bottom-style:none;border-bottom-width:0px;color:rgb(17,17,17);font-family:verdana, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:15px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;line-height:24px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-top:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-top:0px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;" /><span style="float:none;background-color:rgb(252,252,252);color:rgb(17,17,17);font-family:verdana, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:15px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;line-height:24px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">By <a href="https://www.wired.co.uk/profile/simon-baron-cohen" rel="external nofollow">Simon Baron-Cohen</a></span><br style="background-color:transparent;border-bottom-color:rgb(17,17,17);border-bottom-style:none;border-bottom-width:0px;color:rgb(17,17,17);font-family:verdana, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:15px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;line-height:24px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-top:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-top:0px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;" /><span style="float:none;background-color:rgb(252,252,252);color:rgb(17,17,17);font-family:verdana, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:15px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;line-height:24px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">Friday 3 January 2020</span><br style="background-color:transparent;border-bottom-color:rgb(17,17,17);border-bottom-style:none;border-bottom-width:0px;color:rgb(17,17,17);font-family:verdana, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:15px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;line-height:24px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-top:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-top:0px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;" /><br style="background-color:transparent;border-bottom-color:rgb(17,17,17);border-bottom-style:none;border-bottom-width:0px;color:rgb(17,17,17);font-family:verdana, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:15px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;line-height:24px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-top:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-top:0px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;" /><span style="float:none;background-color:rgb(252,252,252);color:rgb(17,17,17);font-family:verdana, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:15px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;line-height:24px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">In 2020, there will be a sea change in how autistic people are treated in professional settings. As companies are increasingly celebrate diversity in the workplace – diversity of gender, ethnicity and ability – this will extend to neurodiversity: different kinds of brains and minds.</span><br style="background-color:transparent;border-bottom-color:rgb(17,17,17);border-bottom-style:none;border-bottom-width:0px;color:rgb(17,17,17);font-family:verdana, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:15px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;line-height:24px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-top:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-top:0px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;" /><br style="background-color:transparent;border-bottom-color:rgb(17,17,17);border-bottom-style:none;border-bottom-width:0px;color:rgb(17,17,17);font-family:verdana, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:15px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;line-height:24px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-top:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-top:0px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;" /><span style="float:none;background-color:rgb(252,252,252);color:rgb(17,17,17);font-family:verdana, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:15px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;line-height:24px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">Autistic people’s disabilities are widely known, but one of their best-established strengths is their attention to detail. Anecdotally, there are autistic children who can complete 1,000-piece jigsaw puzzles with the picture-side face down, just through focusing on the shapes. This suggests a talent, sometimes called a savant skill, in both perception of and memory for detail.</span><br style="background-color:transparent;border-bottom-color:rgb(17,17,17);border-bottom-style:none;border-bottom-width:0px;color:rgb(17,17,17);font-family:verdana, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:15px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;line-height:24px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-top:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-top:0px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;" /><br style="background-color:transparent;border-bottom-color:rgb(17,17,17);border-bottom-style:none;border-bottom-width:0px;color:rgb(17,17,17);font-family:verdana, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:15px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;line-height:24px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-top:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-top:0px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;" /><span style="float:none;background-color:rgb(252,252,252);color:rgb(17,17,17);font-family:verdana, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:15px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;line-height:24px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">Group studies conducted by psychologists have confirmed these anecdotes. In the <a href="https://link.springer.com/referenceworkentry/10.1007%2F978-1-4419-1698-3_1726" rel="external nofollow">Embedded Figures Test</a></span><span style="float:none;background-color:rgb(252,252,252);color:rgb(17,17,17);font-family:verdana, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:15px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;line-height:24px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">, in which subjects have to find a target shape within a larger design, autistic people, both children and adults, perform faster and more accurately than non-autistic (“neurotypical”) people. In visual-search tests, where subjects have to find a target stimulus in a large display of close imposters (such as finding a letter T among a sea of letter Is), autistic people are also faster and more accurate than neurotypical people.</span><br style="background-color:transparent;border-bottom-color:rgb(17,17,17);border-bottom-style:none;border-bottom-width:0px;color:rgb(17,17,17);font-family:verdana, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:15px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;line-height:24px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-top:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-top:0px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;" /><br style="background-color:transparent;border-bottom-color:rgb(17,17,17);border-bottom-style:none;border-bottom-width:0px;color:rgb(17,17,17);font-family:verdana, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:15px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;line-height:24px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-top:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-top:0px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;" /><span style="float:none;background-color:rgb(252,252,252);color:rgb(17,17,17);font-family:verdana, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:15px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;line-height:24px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">This remarkable attention to detail is basically excellent pattern recognition and it appears to stem from systemising, an evolved function in the human brain that helps us understand how things work by analysing a system in terms of its underlying rules. </span><br style="background-color:transparent;border-bottom-color:rgb(17,17,17);border-bottom-style:none;border-bottom-width:0px;color:rgb(17,17,17);font-family:verdana, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:15px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;line-height:24px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-top:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-top:0px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;" /><br style="background-color:transparent;border-bottom-color:rgb(17,17,17);border-bottom-style:none;border-bottom-width:0px;color:rgb(17,17,17);font-family:verdana, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:15px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;line-height:24px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-top:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-top:0px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;" /><span style="float:none;background-color:rgb(252,252,252);color:rgb(17,17,17);font-family:verdana, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:15px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;line-height:24px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">Like any skill, systemising occurs on a bell curve in the population, with some people being faster at spotting patterns than others. Autistic people are often strong systemisers. Indeed their attention is often described as “obsessive” as they check and recheck the patterns of a system.</span><br style="background-color:transparent;border-bottom-color:rgb(17,17,17);border-bottom-style:none;border-bottom-width:0px;color:rgb(17,17,17);font-family:verdana, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:15px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;line-height:24px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-top:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-top:0px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;" /><br style="background-color:transparent;border-bottom-color:rgb(17,17,17);border-bottom-style:none;border-bottom-width:0px;color:rgb(17,17,17);font-family:verdana, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:15px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;line-height:24px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-top:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-top:0px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;" /><span style="float:none;background-color:rgb(252,252,252);color:rgb(17,17,17);font-family:verdana, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:15px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;line-height:24px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">This important skill has a number of benefits in the workplace. Autistic peoples’ excellent attention to detail means they may make fewer mistakes, and their narrow focus may mean that they are not satisfied until a task is completed. The high levels of honesty and loyalty that are closely associated with autism are obviously desirable qualities, too.</span><br style="background-color:transparent;border-bottom-color:rgb(17,17,17);border-bottom-style:none;border-bottom-width:0px;color:rgb(17,17,17);font-family:verdana, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:15px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;line-height:24px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-top:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-top:0px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;" /><br style="background-color:transparent;border-bottom-color:rgb(17,17,17);border-bottom-style:none;border-bottom-width:0px;color:rgb(17,17,17);font-family:verdana, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:15px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;line-height:24px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-top:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-top:0px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;" /><span style="float:none;background-color:rgb(252,252,252);color:rgb(17,17,17);font-family:verdana, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:15px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;line-height:24px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">Yet, despite these strengths, autistic people experience high levels of unemployment, primarily because many jobs require strong social and communication skills to get through the interview stage. In 2020 we will see companies encouraging autistic applicants to apply to work for them and recruitment processes being modified to meet their needs. There are several reasons why this will be a welcome development. Firstly, it extends the basic human right to work and employment. Secondly, employment is closely correlated with good mental health, and autistic people often suffer from poor mental health, most likely because of forms of social exclusion.</span><br style="background-color:transparent;border-bottom-color:rgb(17,17,17);border-bottom-style:none;border-bottom-width:0px;color:rgb(17,17,17);font-family:verdana, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:15px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;line-height:24px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-top:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-top:0px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;" /><br style="background-color:transparent;border-bottom-color:rgb(17,17,17);border-bottom-style:none;border-bottom-width:0px;color:rgb(17,17,17);font-family:verdana, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:15px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;line-height:24px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-top:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-top:0px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;" /><span style="float:none;background-color:rgb(252,252,252);color:rgb(17,17,17);font-family:verdana, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:15px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;line-height:24px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">Finally, teams in the workplace that are diverse are often more productive and more innovative. </span><br style="background-color:transparent;border-bottom-color:rgb(17,17,17);border-bottom-style:none;border-bottom-width:0px;color:rgb(17,17,17);font-family:verdana, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:15px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;line-height:24px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-top:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-top:0px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;" /><span style="float:none;background-color:rgb(252,252,252);color:rgb(17,17,17);font-family:verdana, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:15px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;line-height:24px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">With the right support and reasonable adjustments, autistic people make wonderful employees. In 2020, their remarkable strengths in pattern recognition will be harnessed for their benefit and the benefit of all in society.</span><br style="background-color:transparent;border-bottom-color:rgb(17,17,17);border-bottom-style:none;border-bottom-width:0px;color:rgb(17,17,17);font-family:verdana, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:15px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;line-height:24px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-top:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-top:0px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;" /><br style="background-color:transparent;border-bottom-color:rgb(17,17,17);border-bottom-style:none;border-bottom-width:0px;color:rgb(17,17,17);font-family:verdana, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:15px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;line-height:24px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-top:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-top:0px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;" /><i style="background-color:transparent;border-bottom-color:rgb(17,17,17);border-bottom-style:none;border-bottom-width:0px;color:rgb(17,17,17);font-family:verdana, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:15px;font-style:italic;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;line-height:24px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-top:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-top:0px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">Simon Baron-Cohen is professor of developmental psychopathology and director of the Autism Research Centre at Cambridge University</i><br style="background-color:transparent;border-bottom-color:rgb(17,17,17);border-bottom-style:none;border-bottom-width:0px;color:rgb(17,17,17);font-family:verdana, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:15px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;line-height:24px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-top:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-top:0px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;" /><br style="background-color:transparent;border-bottom-color:rgb(17,17,17);border-bottom-style:none;border-bottom-width:0px;color:rgb(17,17,17);font-family:verdana, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:15px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;line-height:24px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-top:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-top:0px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;" /><span style="float:none;background-color:rgb(252,252,252);color:rgb(17,17,17);font-family:verdana, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:15px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;line-height:24px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">Source: <a href="https://www.wired.co.uk/article/autism-work-talent" rel="external nofollow">Wired</a></span>
</p>]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">31536</guid><pubDate>Fri, 10 Jan 2020 16:50:00 +0000</pubDate></item><item><title>Where 75% of workers are on the autistic spectrum</title><link>https://www.asd-forum.org.uk/forum/index.php?/topic/31524-where-75-of-workers-are-on-the-autistic-spectrum/</link><description><![CDATA[
<p>
	<span style="float:none;background-color:rgb(252,252,252);color:rgb(17,17,17);font-family:verdana, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:15px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;line-height:24px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">(Not written by me)</span><br style="background-color:transparent;border-bottom-color:rgb(17,17,17);border-bottom-style:none;border-bottom-width:0px;color:rgb(17,17,17);font-family:verdana, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:15px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;line-height:24px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-top:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-top:0px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;" /><br style="background-color:transparent;border-bottom-color:rgb(17,17,17);border-bottom-style:none;border-bottom-width:0px;color:rgb(17,17,17);font-family:verdana, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:15px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;line-height:24px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-top:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-top:0px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;" /><b style="background-color:transparent;border-bottom-color:rgb(17,17,17);border-bottom-style:none;border-bottom-width:0px;color:rgb(17,17,17);font-family:verdana, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:15px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:normal;line-height:24px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-top:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-top:0px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">Where 75% of workers are on the autistic spectrum</b><br style="background-color:transparent;border-bottom-color:rgb(17,17,17);border-bottom-style:none;border-bottom-width:0px;color:rgb(17,17,17);font-family:verdana, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:15px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;line-height:24px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-top:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-top:0px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;" /><br style="background-color:transparent;border-bottom-color:rgb(17,17,17);border-bottom-style:none;border-bottom-width:0px;color:rgb(17,17,17);font-family:verdana, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:15px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;line-height:24px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-top:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-top:0px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;" /><span style="background-color:transparent;color:rgb(17,17,17);font-family:verdana, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:15px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;"><b>By Robbie Wojciechowski</b></span><br style="background-color:transparent;border-bottom-color:rgb(17,17,17);border-bottom-style:none;border-bottom-width:0px;color:rgb(17,17,17);font-family:verdana, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:15px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;line-height:24px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-top:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-top:0px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;" /><span style="float:none;background-color:rgb(252,252,252);color:rgb(17,17,17);font-family:verdana, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:15px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;line-height:24px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">21st October 2019</span><br style="background-color:transparent;border-bottom-color:rgb(17,17,17);border-bottom-style:none;border-bottom-width:0px;color:rgb(17,17,17);font-family:verdana, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:15px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;line-height:24px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-top:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-top:0px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;" /><br style="background-color:transparent;border-bottom-color:rgb(17,17,17);border-bottom-style:none;border-bottom-width:0px;color:rgb(17,17,17);font-family:verdana, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:15px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;line-height:24px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-top:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-top:0px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;" /><b style="background-color:transparent;border-bottom-color:rgb(17,17,17);border-bottom-style:none;border-bottom-width:0px;color:rgb(17,17,17);font-family:verdana, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:15px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:normal;line-height:24px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-top:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-top:0px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">Our brains don’t all work the same way. One New York-based software company sees that as a competitive advantage.<br style="background-color:transparent;border-bottom-color:rgb(17,17,17);border-bottom-style:none;border-bottom-width:0px;font-family:verdana, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:15px;line-height:24px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-top:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-top:0px;" /><br style="background-color:transparent;border-bottom-color:rgb(17,17,17);border-bottom-style:none;border-bottom-width:0px;font-family:verdana, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:15px;line-height:24px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-top:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-top:0px;" />
	R</b><span style="float:none;background-color:rgb(252,252,252);color:rgb(17,17,17);font-family:verdana, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:15px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;line-height:24px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">ajesh Anandan founded his company Ultranauts (formerly Ultra Testing) with his MIT roommate Art Shectman with one aim: one aim: to prove that <a href="https://www.bbc.com/worklife/article/20190719-neurodiversity" rel="external nofollow">neurodiversity</a></span><a href="https://www.bbc.com/worklife/article/20190719-neurodiversity" rel="external nofollow" style="background-color:transparent;color:rgb(106,106,106);font-family:verdana, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:15px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;"> </a><span style="float:none;background-color:rgb(252,252,252);color:rgb(17,17,17);font-family:verdana, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:15px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;line-height:24px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">and autism could be a competitive advantage in business.</span><br style="background-color:transparent;border-bottom-color:rgb(17,17,17);border-bottom-style:none;border-bottom-width:0px;color:rgb(17,17,17);font-family:verdana, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:15px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;line-height:24px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-top:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-top:0px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;" /><br style="background-color:transparent;border-bottom-color:rgb(17,17,17);border-bottom-style:none;border-bottom-width:0px;color:rgb(17,17,17);font-family:verdana, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:15px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;line-height:24px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-top:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-top:0px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;" /><span style="float:none;background-color:rgb(252,252,252);color:rgb(17,17,17);font-family:verdana, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:15px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;line-height:24px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">“There is an incredible talent pool of adults on the autistic spectrum that has been overlooked for all the wrong reasons,” says 46-year-old Anandan. “People who haven’t had a fair shot to succeed at work, because of workplace and workflow and business practices that aren’t particularly effective for anyone but are especially damaging for anyone who is wired differently.”</span><br style="background-color:transparent;border-bottom-color:rgb(17,17,17);border-bottom-style:none;border-bottom-width:0px;color:rgb(17,17,17);font-family:verdana, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:15px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;line-height:24px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-top:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-top:0px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;" /><br style="background-color:transparent;border-bottom-color:rgb(17,17,17);border-bottom-style:none;border-bottom-width:0px;color:rgb(17,17,17);font-family:verdana, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:15px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;line-height:24px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-top:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-top:0px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;" /><span style="float:none;background-color:rgb(252,252,252);color:rgb(17,17,17);font-family:verdana, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:15px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;line-height:24px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">The New York-based quality engineering start-up is now one of an increasing number of firms looking towards autistic talent. But while programmes at companies including <a href="https://www.reuters.com/article/us-world-work-autismatwork/autism-in-the-workplace-a-spectrum-of-hiring-choices-idUSKCN1SD0YB" rel="external nofollow">Microsoft and accounting firm EY</a></span><a href="https://www.reuters.com/article/us-world-work-autismatwork/autism-in-the-workplace-a-spectrum-of-hiring-choices-idUSKCN1SD0YB" rel="external nofollow" style="background-color:transparent;color:rgb(106,106,106);font-family:verdana, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:15px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;"> </a><span style="float:none;background-color:rgb(252,252,252);color:rgb(17,17,17);font-family:verdana, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:15px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;line-height:24px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">are small and focused around supporting neurodiverse workers in the office, Ultranauts has redesigned its entire business around neurodiversity, changing hiring efforts to actively recruit individuals on the autism spectrum and developing new workplace practices to effectively manage neurodiverse teams.</span><br style="background-color:transparent;border-bottom-color:rgb(17,17,17);border-bottom-style:none;border-bottom-width:0px;color:rgb(17,17,17);font-family:verdana, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:15px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;line-height:24px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-top:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-top:0px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;" />
	 
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<p>
	<span style="float:none;background-color:rgb(252,252,252);color:rgb(17,17,17);font-family:verdana, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:15px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;line-height:24px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">“We set out to change the blueprint for work, and change how a company could hire, manage and develop talent,” says Anandan.</span><br style="background-color:transparent;border-bottom-color:rgb(17,17,17);border-bottom-style:none;border-bottom-width:0px;color:rgb(17,17,17);font-family:verdana, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:15px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;line-height:24px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-top:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-top:0px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;" /><br style="background-color:transparent;border-bottom-color:rgb(17,17,17);border-bottom-style:none;border-bottom-width:0px;color:rgb(17,17,17);font-family:verdana, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:15px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;line-height:24px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-top:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-top:0px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;" /><span style="float:none;background-color:rgb(252,252,252);color:rgb(17,17,17);font-family:verdana, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:15px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;line-height:24px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">Neurodiversity has risen to the top of the agenda around inclusion at work in recent years, yet it is not a common term. It refers to <a href="https://neurodiversity.io/?option=com_content&amp;view=article&amp;id=1" rel="external nofollow">the range of differences in individual human brain function</a></span><a href="https://neurodiversity.io/?option=com_content&amp;view=article&amp;id=1" rel="external nofollow" style="background-color:transparent;color:rgb(106,106,106);font-family:verdana, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:15px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;"> </a><span style="float:none;background-color:rgb(252,252,252);color:rgb(17,17,17);font-family:verdana, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:15px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;line-height:24px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">which can be associated with conditions such as dyslexia, autism and ADHD.</span><br style="background-color:transparent;border-bottom-color:rgb(17,17,17);border-bottom-style:none;border-bottom-width:0px;color:rgb(17,17,17);font-family:verdana, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:15px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;line-height:24px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-top:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-top:0px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;" /><br style="background-color:transparent;border-bottom-color:rgb(17,17,17);border-bottom-style:none;border-bottom-width:0px;color:rgb(17,17,17);font-family:verdana, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:15px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;line-height:24px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-top:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-top:0px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;" /><span style="float:none;background-color:rgb(252,252,252);color:rgb(17,17,17);font-family:verdana, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:15px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;line-height:24px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">Research by the UK’s National Autistic Society (NAS) shows that the figures around employment of people with autism in the UK are still very low. In its survey of 2,000 autistic adults, just <a href="https://www.autism.org.uk/get-involved/media-centre/news/2016-10-27-employment-gap.aspx" rel="external nofollow">16% were in full-time work</a></span><span style="float:none;background-color:rgb(252,252,252);color:rgb(17,17,17);font-family:verdana, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:15px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;line-height:24px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">, despite 77% of people who were unemployed saying they wanted to work.</span><br style="background-color:transparent;border-bottom-color:rgb(17,17,17);border-bottom-style:none;border-bottom-width:0px;color:rgb(17,17,17);font-family:verdana, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:15px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;line-height:24px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-top:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-top:0px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;" /><br style="background-color:transparent;border-bottom-color:rgb(17,17,17);border-bottom-style:none;border-bottom-width:0px;color:rgb(17,17,17);font-family:verdana, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:15px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;line-height:24px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-top:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-top:0px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;" /><span style="float:none;background-color:rgb(252,252,252);color:rgb(17,17,17);font-family:verdana, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:15px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;line-height:24px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">The barriers to work for people with autism can still be huge, and Richmal Maybank, employer engagement manager at NAS, says many factors contribute to this. “Job descriptions can often have core tick-box behaviours, and can be quite general,” she says. “Forms look for ‘team players’ and ‘staff with great communication skills’ but lack specific information.”</span><br style="background-color:transparent;border-bottom-color:rgb(17,17,17);border-bottom-style:none;border-bottom-width:0px;color:rgb(17,17,17);font-family:verdana, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:15px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;line-height:24px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-top:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-top:0px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;" /><br style="background-color:transparent;border-bottom-color:rgb(17,17,17);border-bottom-style:none;border-bottom-width:0px;color:rgb(17,17,17);font-family:verdana, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:15px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;line-height:24px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-top:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-top:0px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;" /><span style="float:none;background-color:rgb(252,252,252);color:rgb(17,17,17);font-family:verdana, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:15px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;line-height:24px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">Terms like these – or interview questions such as ‘where you see yourself in five years’ – can be too general for people with autism, as many with the condition can find vague questions particularly hard to decipher. Additionally, people can feel uncomfortable disclosing their disability or feel challenged by open-plan workplaces, where they may feel they need to socialise or absorb uncomfortable levels of noise.</span>
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	<span style="float:none;background-color:rgb(252,252,252);color:rgb(17,17,17);font-family:verdana, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:15px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;line-height:24px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">Five years in, 75% of Ultranauts’ staff are on the autistic spectrum – and one reason for this is its innovative approach to hiring. In other companies, assessing candidates often focuses heavily on communication competencies, which means neurodiverse voices can be excluded. But at Ultranauts there is no interview process and applicants don’t need relevant experience of specific technical skills. “We have adopted an approach to screening job applicants that is much more objective than you’ll find in most places,” says Anandan. </span><br style="background-color:transparent;border-bottom-color:rgb(17,17,17);border-bottom-style:none;border-bottom-width:0px;color:rgb(17,17,17);font-family:verdana, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:15px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;line-height:24px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-top:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-top:0px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;" /><br style="background-color:transparent;border-bottom-color:rgb(17,17,17);border-bottom-style:none;border-bottom-width:0px;color:rgb(17,17,17);font-family:verdana, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:15px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;line-height:24px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-top:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-top:0px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;" /><span style="float:none;background-color:rgb(252,252,252);color:rgb(17,17,17);font-family:verdana, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:15px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;line-height:24px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">Instead of using CVs and interviews, potential employees undergo a basic competency assessment in which they are evaluated against 25 desirable attributes for software testers, such as the ability to learn new systems or take on feedback. Following these initial tests, potential staff undergo a week of working from home fully paid. Potential recruits also know they can choose to work on a DTE (a desired-time equivalent) timetable, meaning they can take on as many hours as they feel comfortable managing, rather than being tied into full-time work.</span><br style="background-color:transparent;border-bottom-color:rgb(17,17,17);border-bottom-style:none;border-bottom-width:0px;color:rgb(17,17,17);font-family:verdana, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:15px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;line-height:24px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-top:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-top:0px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;" /><br style="background-color:transparent;border-bottom-color:rgb(17,17,17);border-bottom-style:none;border-bottom-width:0px;color:rgb(17,17,17);font-family:verdana, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:15px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;line-height:24px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-top:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-top:0px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;" /><span style="float:none;background-color:rgb(252,252,252);color:rgb(17,17,17);font-family:verdana, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:15px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;line-height:24px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">“As a result, we have a talent screening process to take someone who has never done this job and at the end of that process have a 95% degree of confidence… whether people would be great at this,” says Anandan.</span><br style="background-color:transparent;border-bottom-color:rgb(17,17,17);border-bottom-style:none;border-bottom-width:0px;color:rgb(17,17,17);font-family:verdana, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:15px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;line-height:24px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-top:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-top:0px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;" /><br style="background-color:transparent;border-bottom-color:rgb(17,17,17);border-bottom-style:none;border-bottom-width:0px;color:rgb(17,17,17);font-family:verdana, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:15px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;line-height:24px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-top:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-top:0px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;" /><b style="background-color:transparent;border-bottom-color:rgb(17,17,17);border-bottom-style:none;border-bottom-width:0px;color:rgb(17,17,17);font-family:verdana, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:15px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:normal;line-height:24px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-top:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-top:0px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">The competitive advantages of ‘neurodiversity’</b>
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<p>
	<span style="float:none;background-color:rgb(252,252,252);color:rgb(17,17,17);font-family:verdana, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:15px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;line-height:24px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">Studies by <a href="https://hbr.org/2017/05/neurodiversity-as-a-competitive-advantage" rel="external nofollow">Harvard University</a></span><a href="https://hbr.org/2017/05/neurodiversity-as-a-competitive-advantage" rel="external nofollow" style="background-color:transparent;color:rgb(106,106,106);font-family:verdana, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:15px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;"> </a><span style="float:none;background-color:rgb(252,252,252);color:rgb(17,17,17);font-family:verdana, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:15px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;line-height:24px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">and <a href="https://www.bima.co.uk/Tech-and-Inclusion-Report" rel="external nofollow">BIMA</a></span><a href="https://www.bima.co.uk/Tech-and-Inclusion-Report" rel="external nofollow" style="background-color:transparent;color:rgb(106,106,106);font-family:verdana, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:15px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;"> </a><span style="float:none;background-color:rgb(252,252,252);color:rgb(17,17,17);font-family:verdana, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:15px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;line-height:24px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">have shown that embracing and maximising the talents of people who think differently can have huge benefits for a business. Having a neurodiverse workforce has been shown to improve innovation and problem solving, as people see and understand information in a range of different ways. Researchers have also found that accommodations made for neurodiverse staff members such as flexible hours or remote working can benefit neurotypical staff, too.</span><br style="background-color:transparent;border-bottom-color:rgb(17,17,17);border-bottom-style:none;border-bottom-width:0px;color:rgb(17,17,17);font-family:verdana, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:15px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;line-height:24px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-top:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-top:0px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;" /><br style="background-color:transparent;border-bottom-color:rgb(17,17,17);border-bottom-style:none;border-bottom-width:0px;color:rgb(17,17,17);font-family:verdana, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:15px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;line-height:24px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-top:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-top:0px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;" /><span style="float:none;background-color:rgb(252,252,252);color:rgb(17,17,17);font-family:verdana, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:15px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;line-height:24px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">The NAS say they have seen a rise in organisations reaching out to them to find out how they could better recruit autistic talent and neurodiverse workers, especially outside the IT sector. NAS offers suggestions for small changes, such as ensuring every meeting has an agenda. Agendas and similar tools can help neurodiverse staff focus on the relevant information needed and help people plan things in advance, making the meeting more accessible.</span><br style="background-color:transparent;border-bottom-color:rgb(17,17,17);border-bottom-style:none;border-bottom-width:0px;color:rgb(17,17,17);font-family:verdana, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:15px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;line-height:24px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-top:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-top:0px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;" /><br style="background-color:transparent;border-bottom-color:rgb(17,17,17);border-bottom-style:none;border-bottom-width:0px;color:rgb(17,17,17);font-family:verdana, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:15px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;line-height:24px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-top:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-top:0px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;" /><span style="float:none;background-color:rgb(252,252,252);color:rgb(17,17,17);font-family:verdana, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:15px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;line-height:24px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">“The things we suggest are good practice for any company, not just people with autism. They aren’t expensive, and are often easy quick wins,” says Maybank. “Employers need to recognise cultures in their organisation and to understand the unwritten rules of their organisation, to help people navigate that.”</span><br style="background-color:transparent;border-bottom-color:rgb(17,17,17);border-bottom-style:none;border-bottom-width:0px;color:rgb(17,17,17);font-family:verdana, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:15px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;line-height:24px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-top:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-top:0px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;" /><br style="background-color:transparent;border-bottom-color:rgb(17,17,17);border-bottom-style:none;border-bottom-width:0px;color:rgb(17,17,17);font-family:verdana, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:15px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;line-height:24px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-top:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-top:0px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;" /><span style="float:none;background-color:rgb(252,252,252);color:rgb(17,17,17);font-family:verdana, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:15px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;line-height:24px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">Maybank, who has been working with autistic people for the last decade, says she’d like to see more mandatory training for managers around neurodiversity and more buddying programmes to help people create better social links at work. She also feels employers should look at different progression routes for employees who may not want to become managers.  </span>
</p>

<p>
	<span style="float:none;background-color:rgb(252,252,252);color:rgb(17,17,17);font-family:verdana, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:15px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;line-height:24px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">But she says increased awareness of neurodiversity has improved understanding in workplaces. “People are becoming way more open about recognising different strands of autistic and neurodiverse behaviour,” she says. “People have a pre-conceived perception of what autism is, but it’s best to ask that person. People may be opposites of each other despite having the same condition.”</span><br style="background-color:transparent;border-bottom-color:rgb(17,17,17);border-bottom-style:none;border-bottom-width:0px;color:rgb(17,17,17);font-family:verdana, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:15px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;line-height:24px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-top:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-top:0px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;" /><br style="background-color:transparent;border-bottom-color:rgb(17,17,17);border-bottom-style:none;border-bottom-width:0px;color:rgb(17,17,17);font-family:verdana, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:15px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;line-height:24px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-top:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-top:0px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;" /><b style="background-color:transparent;border-bottom-color:rgb(17,17,17);border-bottom-style:none;border-bottom-width:0px;color:rgb(17,17,17);font-family:verdana, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:15px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:normal;line-height:24px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-top:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-top:0px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">Tailoring new technology</b><br style="background-color:transparent;border-bottom-color:rgb(17,17,17);border-bottom-style:none;border-bottom-width:0px;color:rgb(17,17,17);font-family:verdana, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:15px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;line-height:24px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-top:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-top:0px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;" /><br style="background-color:transparent;border-bottom-color:rgb(17,17,17);border-bottom-style:none;border-bottom-width:0px;color:rgb(17,17,17);font-family:verdana, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:15px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;line-height:24px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-top:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-top:0px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;" /><span style="float:none;background-color:rgb(252,252,252);color:rgb(17,17,17);font-family:verdana, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:15px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;line-height:24px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">Yet it’s not just increased awareness; remote working and new technologies are also helping to support workers who may previously have struggled to enter the workforce.</span><br style="background-color:transparent;border-bottom-color:rgb(17,17,17);border-bottom-style:none;border-bottom-width:0px;color:rgb(17,17,17);font-family:verdana, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:15px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;line-height:24px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-top:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-top:0px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;" /><br style="background-color:transparent;border-bottom-color:rgb(17,17,17);border-bottom-style:none;border-bottom-width:0px;color:rgb(17,17,17);font-family:verdana, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:15px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;line-height:24px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-top:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-top:0px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;" /><span style="float:none;background-color:rgb(252,252,252);color:rgb(17,17,17);font-family:verdana, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:15px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;line-height:24px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">Workplace tools including instant messaging platform Slack and list-making application Trello have improved communication for staff who may work outside a standard office environment. These tools can have additional benefits for people on the autistic spectrum, who might find things like face-to-face communication difficult.</span><br style="background-color:transparent;border-bottom-color:rgb(17,17,17);border-bottom-style:none;border-bottom-width:0px;color:rgb(17,17,17);font-family:verdana, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:15px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;line-height:24px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-top:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-top:0px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;" /><br style="background-color:transparent;border-bottom-color:rgb(17,17,17);border-bottom-style:none;border-bottom-width:0px;color:rgb(17,17,17);font-family:verdana, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:15px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;line-height:24px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-top:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-top:0px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;" /><span style="float:none;background-color:rgb(252,252,252);color:rgb(17,17,17);font-family:verdana, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:15px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;line-height:24px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">Ultranauts has made use of these technologies, as well as creating its own tools to suit staff needs.</span><br style="background-color:transparent;border-bottom-color:rgb(17,17,17);border-bottom-style:none;border-bottom-width:0px;color:rgb(17,17,17);font-family:verdana, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:15px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;line-height:24px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-top:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-top:0px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;" /><br style="background-color:transparent;border-bottom-color:rgb(17,17,17);border-bottom-style:none;border-bottom-width:0px;color:rgb(17,17,17);font-family:verdana, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:15px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;line-height:24px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-top:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-top:0px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;" /><span style="float:none;background-color:rgb(252,252,252);color:rgb(17,17,17);font-family:verdana, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:15px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;line-height:24px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">“A couples of years ago, a colleague on our team said they wished people came with a user manual,” says Anandan. So that’s exactly what they created, a self-authored guide called a ‘biodex’ which gives colleagues at Ultranauts all the information they need to find the best ways of working with a particular person.</span><br style="background-color:transparent;border-bottom-color:rgb(17,17,17);border-bottom-style:none;border-bottom-width:0px;color:rgb(17,17,17);font-family:verdana, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:15px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;line-height:24px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-top:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-top:0px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;" /><br style="background-color:transparent;border-bottom-color:rgb(17,17,17);border-bottom-style:none;border-bottom-width:0px;color:rgb(17,17,17);font-family:verdana, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:15px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;line-height:24px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-top:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-top:0px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;" /><span style="float:none;background-color:rgb(252,252,252);color:rgb(17,17,17);font-family:verdana, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:15px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;line-height:24px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">Being flexible about workplace set-up and tailoring company behaviours to cater for autistic needs has been a huge success for Ultranauts, which is beginning to share its experiences on best practice with other companies.</span>
</p>

<p>
	<span style="float:none;background-color:rgb(252,252,252);color:rgb(17,17,17);font-family:verdana, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:15px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;line-height:24px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">Anandan says he’s learnt that making a workplace inclusive for neurodiverse colleagues hasn’t added friction or inefficiency, but allowed people who have largely been ignored by society to show their true talents. “We’ve shown over and over… that we’ve delivered results better because of the diversity of our team,” he says.</span><br style="background-color:transparent;border-bottom-color:rgb(17,17,17);border-bottom-style:none;border-bottom-width:0px;color:rgb(17,17,17);font-family:verdana, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:15px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;line-height:24px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-top:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-top:0px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;" /><br style="background-color:transparent;border-bottom-color:rgb(17,17,17);border-bottom-style:none;border-bottom-width:0px;color:rgb(17,17,17);font-family:verdana, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:15px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;line-height:24px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-top:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-top:0px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;" /><span style="float:none;background-color:rgb(252,252,252);color:rgb(17,17,17);font-family:verdana, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:15px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;line-height:24px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">Source: <a href="https://www.bbc.com/worklife/article/20191018-where-75-of-workers-are-on-the-autistic-spectrum" rel="external nofollow">BBC Worklife 101</a></span>
</p>
]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">31524</guid><pubDate>Mon, 28 Oct 2019 16:22:00 +0000</pubDate></item><item><title>Brain power: how government can make the most of neurodiversity</title><link>https://www.asd-forum.org.uk/forum/index.php?/topic/31521-brain-power-how-government-can-make-the-most-of-neurodiversity/</link><description><![CDATA[
<p>
	(Not written by me)
</p>

<p>
	<span style="float:none;background-color:transparent;color:rgb(0,0,0);font-family:Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;font-size:30px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:500;letter-spacing:normal;line-height:33px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">Brain power: how government can make the most of neurodiversity </span>
</p>

<p>
	<span style="float:none;background-color:transparent;color:rgb(51,51,51);font-family:Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">From long-standing initiatives in the intelligence services to new staff networks, training and work experience, the civil service is waking up to the benefits of a more neurodiverse workforce. Tamsin Rutter reports on what is being done – and what more is to come</span>
</p>

<p style="background-color:transparent;color:rgb(51,51,51);font-family:Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;margin-bottom:9px;margin-left:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-top:0px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">
	"When you’ve met one person with autism,” says civil servant Tia Shafee, “you’ve met one person with autism.” In a workplace setting, this means that every person with autism – or indeed other neurological differences – will require different levels and types of support, and will be able to offer different strengths. It also speaks to the importance of empowering all people to share their experiences, and of avoiding assumptions.
</p>

<p style="background-color:transparent;color:rgb(51,51,51);font-family:Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;margin-bottom:9px;margin-left:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-top:0px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">
	<span style="float:none;background-color:transparent;color:rgb(51,51,51);font-family:Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">As the civil service steps up its efforts to become the UK’s “most inclusive employer” by 2020, it has turned its sights to neurodiversity – which Shafee describes as being “about people who think and function differently, because neurodivergent individuals’ brains are wired slightly differently from the norm. It is part of the natural variation in human brains”.</span>
</p>

<p style="background-color:transparent;color:rgb(51,51,51);font-family:Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;margin-bottom:9px;margin-left:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-top:0px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">
	<span style="float:none;background-color:transparent;color:rgb(51,51,51);font-family:Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">Shafee recently joined the Civil Service Disability Inclusion Team, which sits in the Cabinet Office and responds to the priorities of disability champion and Home Office permanent secretary Sir Philip Rutnam. On neurodiversity, these priorities include making the workplace adjustment service as user-friendly as possible; expanding the Autism Exchange Programme to give young autistic people experience working in government; and organising a series of events with KPMG to share cross-sector best practice on disability, including a session planned for October on neurodiversity.</span>
</p>

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	Shafee, who uses the pronouns they/them, also set up the Public Sector Neurodiversity Network in February 2017. Diagnosed with autism at 19, they went on to join the Fast Stream and founded the network after being a member of a couple of different departmental disability networks that didn’t feel quite right. “They are brilliant organisations, they do some really good stuff for disabled people,” Shafee says. “But one thing I found was it just wasn’t covering the different needs and community groups that neurodivergent people like myself were finding.
</p>

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	“If your disability network is still focusing on getting access to rooms... or recognising mental health, that’s an incredibly vital job but it isn’t necessarily hitting the more complex managerial needs that a line manager managing someone with dyspraxia or autism or ADHD might find.”
</p>

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	Shafee, for example, doesn’t work well with changes to their routine at short notice, so has asked to be told a week in advance if they will be required to travel to another office. They struggle with identifying their own behaviours and matching them to civil service competencies. “It takes particular awareness of that from my line manager to work with me to help me understand how I fit in that competency framework, how I’m phrasing things, how I can respond to it,” Shafee says. They also frequently work while wearing a headset (to counter noise sensitivity), use lilac paper (to counter light sensitivity), and have been given a laptop with software to tint the screen and do text-to-speech (to help with information processing). Sometimes they take advantage of the civil service practice to guarantee an interview to disabled job applicants who meet the minimum criteria for a role.
</p>

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	The network, which now has more than 170 members, issues a quarterly newsletter with stories from neurodivergent people sharing their experiences and the adjustments they have in place, and organises events to raise awareness. It plans to link up with the newly created Civil Service Dyslexia and Dyspraxia Network, which encourages senior officials affected by these conditions to become role models and provides support and mentoring opportunities. Eventually, Shafee wants to be able to provide resources for neurodivergent staff and their managers, though not by duplicating the “fantastic” resources already out there, such as the Department for Work and Pensions’ online Autism and Neurodiversity Toolkit for staff and managers.
</p>

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	<strong style="font-weight:700;">‘Dull uniformity would destroy us’</strong>
</p>

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	Rupert McNeil, chief people officer, supports Shafee’s network, and spoke at its inaugural event. He says it’s his job “to ensure that we are both attracting diverse talent and effectively utilising the skills of our existing staff”.
</p>

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	“That’s why I am encouraging the civil service to focus on the strengths that neurodiversity can bring to an organisation,” he adds. “For example, people with dyslexia often possess advanced problem-solving skills and can be highly innovative, while many people with autism have enhanced perceptual functions and a keen eye for detail.”
</p>

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	Some areas of government are further ahead on this than others: the intelligence services, for example, have long been known to promote neurodiversity to meet specific skills needs. In 2016, then- GCHQ director Robert Hannigan said his organisation had many staff on the autistic spectrum, describing them as “precious assets and essential to our work of keeping the country safe”.
</p>

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	He added: “To do our job, which is solving some of the hardest technology problems the world faces for security reasons, we need all talents and we need people who dare to think differently and be different… dull uniformity would completely destroy us.”
</p>

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	Parliament’s Intelligence and Security Committee, in a recent report on diversity in the UK intelligence community, highlighted best practice at GCHQ, MI5 and SIS (MI6) in recruiting and supporting disabled staff. It said GCHQ and SIS have launched “a comprehensive Neurodiversity Service, offering a range of support to GCHQ staff with dyslexia, dyspraxia or [an] autistic spectrum condition”, which has also been offered to MI5. The three agencies this year began participating in a programme to support disabled people into leadership positions, and they all run workshops on issues such as autism and Asperger syndrome, deaf awareness and visual awareness.
</p>

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	The committee also said the intelligence agencies often enlist the support of members of their disability networks to test new IT infrastructure, something it argued should become common practice across the UK government intelligence community. A more coherent approach will enable individuals to hot desk or work at other sites or overseas, instead of relying on ad-hoc efforts to adapt and personalise systems, it said.
</p>

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	<strong style="font-weight:700;">The right opportunity</strong>
</p>

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	Other parts of the civil service are also finding new ways to support neurodiverse staff. At the Home Office, employees with dyslexia, dyspraxia and autism run “train-the-trainer” workshops for line managers to help them better understand these conditions. HM Revenue &amp; Customs has also run workshops on adapting recruitment processes and reasonable adjustments, and has consulted autistic people on the design and layout of the regional hubs staff will be moving into over the next few years. The Fast Stream has strong links with the workplace adjustment team, and also invites disabled candidates to visit its assessment centre prior to the date of their interview, which can help alleviate anxieties sometimes felt by people with neurodivergent conditions.
</p>

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	Many departments take part in the Autism Exchange Programme, run by charity Ambitious About Autism, which aims to increase employment opportunities for autistic adults, just 16% of whom have full-time paid jobs in the UK. The programme was initiated in 2015 with HMRC and the Department for Work and Pensions and a cohort of five young autistic people. It has since expanded, with 22 people doing three-week paid work experience placements in eight different departments this summer. Deutsche Bank, Santander, and other companies including in the professional services, marketing and advertising sectors now also offer work experience through the scheme.
</p>

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	Alison Worsley, the charity’s director of external affairs, says the breadth of roles available in the civil service make it a particularly good option for matching up the various skills of participants with employers’ needs. Autistic people can make great employees. Although she says it’s important not to generalise, Worsley says they’re often very loyal because they often don’t like change. Some find routine or repetitive tasks stimulating, while others bring different perspectives to bear when problem-solving. “It’s about finding the right opportunity for the right person,” says Worsley, which is “why work experience can be so beneficial”.
</p>

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	She also says that neurodiversity is something that “people across the board have tackled least in terms of diversity”, and schemes like this one give the civil service a chance to become more neurodiverse. Part of it is about giving people the confidence to disclose protected characteristics and making them more aware of the adjustments available to them. The charity also offers training for line managers as part of the scheme.
</p>

<p style="background-color:transparent;color:rgb(51,51,51);font-family:Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;margin-bottom:9px;margin-left:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-top:0px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">
	<span style="float:none;background-color:transparent;color:rgb(51,51,51);font-family:Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">For Amy Walker, who was diagnosed with Asperger’s aged 12, the Autism Exchange Programme was a perfect opportunity. She wants to join the civil service: “I have always had a ‘special interest’, as we say in the autism world, in politics, legislation, government policy,” she says. But Walker has previously tried applying for Whitehall jobs including the Fast Stream, and says she’s sometimes tripped up by the situational judgment questions that are looking for evidence of flexibility and adaptability – not usually core strengths for autistic people. She plans to keep trying, and had the chance to get tips and employability training from a Fast Stream psychologist during the two-week placement she did at the Department for Business, Energy and Industrial Strategy last year.</span>
</p>

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	She spent the two weeks researching the nuclear industry and putting together a briefing document for civil servants new to BEIS’s nuclear commercial team. The experience helped her build confidence, and attracted her to the culture of the civil service, which is “easier to read” than some other workplaces. There are barriers to employment for Walker – some social interactions cause anxiety and “it takes me longer to adapt to new situations” – but these are counterbalanced by her analytical, admin, data and IT skills, she says.
</p>

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	With organisations like the civil service waking up to the opportunities of a more neurodiverse workforce, Walker is optimistic that things will get easier for autistic jobseekers. She’s even developed a website, <a href="http://www.neurodiversityworks.uk/" rel="external nofollow">neurodiversityworks.uk</a>, to collate and disseminate opportunities for neurodivergent people.
</p>

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	<strong style="font-weight:700;">‘Embrace difference’</strong>
</p>

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	David Buck, a member of the One Team Government movement who works at the Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs (which has launched a neurodiversity staff network of its own), believes the civil service has come a long way since he joined in 2000.
</p>

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	Back then his manager, “unbeknownst to me at the time, had an objective to improve my spelling”, Buck says. His manager didn’t know that he was dyslexic. “What can I say… they didn’t do well on that objective.”
</p>

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	Buck remembers disclosing his dyslexia and his type 2 bipolar disorder at the same time. “I was advised not to mention it, not to bring it up,” he says. “And for me, at that time this was the right thing, not just because of the prevailing culture of the civil service at the time – which reflected how things were in 2000 – but also for me personally. It meant that I could just get on with things.” It had only been a few years since Buck’s condition led to him being hospitalised three times while at university.
</p>

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	In around 2010, he began to tell more people at work, opening up first to close colleagues and eventually getting to the point where, “I don’t mind chatting about what happened to me and my journey”, he says, adding that it was “a massive relief”. Buck joined Defra’s mental health staff network, Break the Stigma, where he volunteers as a “buddy” for people who need support. He has also now starting ticking “the diversity box on the internal staff system”, something which – like many people with disabilities – he avoided doing for a long time.
</p>

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	Buck says the civil service’s commitment to diversity can only be a good thing, but he fears that an over-concentration on measurements and targets may sideline real efforts to make change. “It seems to be simple to me – just embrace difference, look for it, actively seek it out, listen to it, and keep working out what privileges you have,” he says. He adds that the “pace of work in the civil service can be quite astounding”, making it difficult for neurodivergent people to settle, but also that there are “thousands of people out there to support you”.
</p>

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	Buck recently responded to a call from Shafee’s network to lead a session on neurodiversity for an audience of Fast Streamers. “I’ll be talking about difference, about how we’re all individuals and how the more comfortable we can get in explaining our difference the better,” he says. “Understanding and appreciating different people’s perspectives is what makes a good civil servant.”
</p>

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	Source: <a href="https://www.civilserviceworld.com/articles/feature/brain-power-how-government-can-make-most-neurodiversity#" rel="external nofollow">Civil Service World</a>
</p>

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]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">31521</guid><pubDate>Thu, 22 Aug 2019 13:37:24 +0000</pubDate></item><item><title>What is it like to work with Asperger&#x2019;s?</title><link>https://www.asd-forum.org.uk/forum/index.php?/topic/31511-what-is-it-like-to-work-with-asperger%E2%80%99s/</link><description><![CDATA[
<p style="background-color:transparent;color:rgb(51,32,11);font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;margin-top:0px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">
	(Not written by me)<br /><br /><strong style="font-weight:700;">What is it like to work with Asperger’s? </strong>
</p>

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	<strong style="font-weight:700;">Jonathan, 25, who is a desktop support engineer at an insurance company in the City of London, has Asperger’s syndrome</strong><br /><br />
	I have worked at my current company for two years, since graduating with a degree in business computing from Brunel University London.<br /><br />
	I had an interview for a job at a different organisation but it was a very formal panel and that was hard, as I can feel quite anxious and worried if there are multiple people watching and listening to me and I have to interact with groups at once.<br /><br />
	I know that my eye contact isn’t always the best and having to make eye contact with lots of people at the same time can be challenging.<br /><br /><strong style="font-weight:700;">"I have a mentor as well as a specialist therapist who works with people with Asperger’s and helps me with any issues I face"</strong>
</p>

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	Someone at my university mentioned Aspierations was helping to link people who have Asperger’s syndrome (AS) with employers, so I looked it up and made contact with the team. Aspierations responded quickly. I met them and they helped with mock interviews and providing tips for interviews, which was really helpful.
</p>

<p style="background-color:transparent;color:rgb(51,32,11);font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">
	I was then set up with a one-to-one interview with the hiring manager at my current company. I was given very clear instructions on how to get to the office, including a picture of the building, and what to expect at the interview.<br /><br />
	The interview started off very informally, with the hiring manager asking me how my journey had been, which helped me relax. He then gave me lots of technical skills questions to answer, which suited me as this is what I like most about my job.<br /><br />
	Since starting work, my employers have been very supportive. For example, I have a mentor as well as a specialist therapist who works with people with Asperger’s and helps me with any personal or workplace issues I might face.
</p>

<p style="background-color:transparent;color:rgb(51,32,11);font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">
	We’ve recently had a big transformation at work, as we used to have four offices in close proximity to each other but last December we moved into one building in Aldgate, in the City of London, occupying the top eight floors.<br /><br />
	Previously I had been supporting about 100 users in one of the offices and now I’m supporting more than double that. Although we all moved just a few months ago, I am still adjusting to the new offices. I think the adjustment is perhaps taking me a bit longer than other people.<br /><br /><strong style="font-weight:700;">"I would like to see more people with AS in the workplace. We need more employers to realise that we have lots to offer"</strong>
</p>

<p style="background-color:transparent;color:rgb(51,32,11);font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">
	If someone has an IT issue that can’t be resolved by our remote service desk, I will go and fix it.<br /><br />
	A good day for me is when you come in, work from 09:00 to 17:30 to resolve all the tickets (IT queries – often I manage more tickets than the others on the team) and have a few conversations with colleagues, and then leave the office having accomplished your tasks.<br /><br />
	Sometimes I can get stressed, such as with ad hoc queries, if people come up to my desk and tell me they’ve got a problem. Multi-tasking is challenging for me, but I’ve been given some Post-its on which I can write a note to myself, which means I can carry on with what I’m doing and then deal with the new issue afterwards.
</p>

<p style="background-color:transparent;color:rgb(51,32,11);font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">
	Also I used to get a bit anxious if I was reading messages on my work phone handset on the train coming into work or at the weekend, so now I leave my handset and laptop in the office so that I have a separation between home and work.
</p>

<p style="background-color:transparent;color:rgb(51,32,11);font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">
	I did a presentation when I first joined the company. It was organised by Aspierations and held at Lloyd’s. It was shared on LinkedIn.<br /><br />
	I’ve also done another event and written an article that was shared on my company’s intranet. It means that lots people at work know about my condition, which is good, but I would like to see more people with AS in the workplace. We need more employers to realise that we have lots to offer.
</p>

<p style="background-color:transparent;color:rgb(51,32,11);font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">
	 
</p>

<p style="background-color:transparent;color:rgb(51,32,11);font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">
	<strong style="font-weight:700;">One organisation helping those on the spectrum into work </strong>
</p>

<p style="background-color:transparent;color:rgb(51,32,11);font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">
	The experience of Laurel Herman’s son with Asperger’s syndrome (AS) led her to found Aspierations, the organisation that helped support Jonathan into his job.<br /><br />
	Ms Herman’s son was diagnosed with the condition as an adult. As Ms Herman saw more and more high-achieving people on the autistic spectrum not succeeding in the workplace, she was convinced to help them.<br /><br />
	“We help with things like conversation technique, interview technique – all the things over and above their education to make them business-ready,” says Ms Herman. “And we help them with career progression because once they get in they don’t progress.”<br /><br />
	Aspierations is also building an alliance of AS-fit-and-friendly employers by teaming up with businesses such as the National Grid, BAE Systems and Linklaters to support neurodiversity in the workforce. “We’re helping them to attract, recruit, develop to potential, support and retain their autistic talent,” says Ms Herman. Additionally Aspierations organises awareness events for businesses, and provides training and consultancy on recruitment and preparing workplaces for neurodivergent employees.
</p>

<p style="background-color:transparent;color:rgb(51,32,11);font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">
	Ms Herman says it is crucial to remember that there benefits on both sides when people with AS are brought into an organisation. For the individual there is a feeling of self-worth; for the business, it is about bringing in talent with a fresh approach.<br /><br />
	She says: “If you’ve always got the same people, you’re just doing the same thing. But if you’ve got people with different ways of thinking, which is what neurodiversity is, you will get real innovation and a challenge to the status quo.”
</p>

<p style="background-color:transparent;color:rgb(51,32,11);font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">
	<i><font color="#33200b" size="3">Full names have been withheld at the interviewee’s request</font></i><br style="text-align:left;text-transform:none;text-indent:0px;letter-spacing:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;text-decoration:none;word-spacing:0px;white-space:normal;background-color:transparent;" /><br style="text-align:left;text-transform:none;text-indent:0px;letter-spacing:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;text-decoration:none;word-spacing:0px;white-space:normal;background-color:transparent;" /><span style="float:none;background-color:transparent;color:rgb(51,32,11);font-family:Roboto, 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">Source: <a href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/business/autism-in-workplace/working-with-aspergers/" rel="external nofollow">Telegraph</a></span>
</p>
]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">31511</guid><pubDate>Mon, 22 Jul 2019 14:45:41 +0000</pubDate></item><item><title>"Access to Cyber Security Day" in London: includes workshop on the neurodiverse workforce</title><link>https://www.asd-forum.org.uk/forum/index.php?/topic/31443-access-to-cyber-security-day-in-london-includes-workshop-on-the-neurodiverse-workforce/</link><description><![CDATA[
<div>
	This event (on 3 July) may be of interest. It's hosted by IBM at their Client Centre in London - which, incidentally, is not their UK HQ (that's in <a href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-38070465" rel="external nofollow">Portsmouth</a>).
</div>

<div>
	 
</div>

<div>
	A day of workshops and networking focused on ensuring careers in cyber security are made accessible to everyone. The workshops will educate and offer constructive advice and guidance for both employees and employers.
</div>

<div>
	 
</div>

<div>
	The workshops:
</div>

<div>
	Exploring the gender gap in cyber security – has anything made a difference yet?<br />
	Combatting stress and burnout in cyber security .. from surviving to thriving<br />
	How to tap into the neurodiverse workforce to plug the skills gap<br />
	Physical disability: addressing the accessibility challenges faced in a technical security career
</div>

<div>
	 
</div>

<div>
	Book on <a href="https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/e/crest-access-to-cyber-security-day-tickets-58393082281" rel="external nofollow">Eventbrite</a>
</div>
]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">31443</guid><pubDate>Mon, 29 Apr 2019 12:38:03 +0000</pubDate></item><item><title>Grauniad article about autistics in the workplace</title><link>https://www.asd-forum.org.uk/forum/index.php?/topic/28005-grauniad-article-about-autistics-in-the-workplace/</link><description><![CDATA[
<p>Autistic workers: loyal, talented ... ignored</p>
<p><a href="http://www.guardian.co.uk/money/2012/apr/06/autistic-workers-employers-ignorance" rel="external nofollow">http://www.guardian....oyers-ignorance</a></p>
]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">28005</guid><pubDate>Sun, 08 Apr 2012 09:23:48 +0000</pubDate></item><item><title>National Apprenticeships Week 4 - 8 March 2019</title><link>https://www.asd-forum.org.uk/forum/index.php?/topic/31434-national-apprenticeships-week-4-8-march-2019/</link><description><![CDATA[<p>
	This week (4 - 8 March 2019) is National Apprenticeships Week. You can search for events near to you <a href="https://nawevents.co.uk/" rel="external nofollow">here</a>.
</p>]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">31434</guid><pubDate>Mon, 04 Mar 2019 14:38:56 +0000</pubDate></item><item><title>Sweden's surprising rule for time off</title><link>https://www.asd-forum.org.uk/forum/index.php?/topic/31431-swedens-surprising-rule-for-time-off/</link><description><![CDATA[
<p>
	(Not written by me)
</p>

<p>
	<span style="float:none;background-color:transparent;color:rgb(0,0,0);font-family:'curiousSans-Bold', Arial, sans-serif;font-size:20px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:-.1px;line-height:28px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">Sweden's surprising rule for time off</span>
</p>

<p>
	<span style="float:none;background-color:transparent;color:rgb(0,0,0);font-family:'curiousSans-Bold', Arial, sans-serif;font-size:20px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:-.1px;line-height:28px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">The country's unique leave of absence system helps workers launch their own business. Can it be replicated elsewhere?</span>
</p>

<div style="background-color:transparent;color:rgb(0,0,0);font-family:Arial, Helvetica, freesans, sans-serif;font-size:10px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;margin-left:82.64px;margin-top:24px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;vertical-align:bottom;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">
	<div style="background-color:transparent;border-bottom-color:rgb(0,0,0);border-bottom-style:none;border-bottom-width:0px;border-left-color:rgb(0,0,0);border-left-style:none;border-left-width:0px;border-right-color:rgb(0,0,0);border-right-style:none;border-right-width:0px;border-top-color:rgb(0,0,0);border-top-style:none;border-top-width:0px;font-family:Arial, Helvetica, freesans, sans-serif;font-size:10px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;line-height:10px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-top:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-top:0px;vertical-align:baseline;">
		<div style="background-color:transparent;border-bottom-color:rgb(0,0,0);border-bottom-style:none;border-bottom-width:0px;border-left-color:rgb(0,0,0);border-left-style:none;border-left-width:0px;border-right-color:rgb(0,0,0);border-right-style:none;border-right-width:0px;border-top-color:rgb(0,0,0);border-top-style:none;border-top-width:0px;font-family:Arial, Helvetica, freesans, sans-serif;font-size:10px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;line-height:10px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-top:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-top:0px;vertical-align:baseline;">
			<ul style="font-weight:700;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:8px;margin-right:8px;margin-top:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-top:10px;"><li style="border-bottom-color:rgb(0,0,0);border-bottom-style:none;border-bottom-width:0px;border-left-color:rgb(0,0,0);border-left-style:none;border-left-width:0px;border-right-color:rgb(0,0,0);border-right-style:none;border-right-width:0px;border-top-color:rgb(0,0,0);border-top-style:none;border-top-width:0px;list-style-image:none;list-style-position:outside;list-style-type:none;margin-right:0px;padding-left:0px;padding-right:8px;">
					<span style="font-size:16px;letter-spacing:-.1px;line-height:17.92px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-top:0px;">By Maddy Savage</span>
				</li>
			</ul><span style="font-size:16px;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:-.1px;line-height:17.92px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:8px;margin-right:8px;margin-top:6.4px;">6 February 2019</span>
		</div>
	</div>
</div>

<div style="background-color:transparent;border-bottom-color:rgb(0,0,0);border-bottom-style:none;border-bottom-width:0px;border-left-color:rgb(0,0,0);border-left-style:none;border-left-width:0px;border-right-color:rgb(0,0,0);border-right-style:none;border-right-width:0px;border-top-color:rgb(0,0,0);border-top-style:none;border-top-width:0px;color:rgb(0,0,0);font-family:Arial, Helvetica, freesans, sans-serif;font-size:10px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;line-height:10px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-top:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-top:0px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">
	<p style="font-size:18px;letter-spacing:-.1px;line-height:27.9px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:82.64px;margin-right:20.64px;margin-top:27.9px;padding-left:8px;padding-right:8px;">
		Jana Cagin had never thought about running her own company until she and her fiancé had “one of those lightbulb moments” while out shopping for a new sofa at Ikea in a Stockholm suburb.
	</p>

	<p style="font-size:18px;letter-spacing:-.1px;line-height:27.9px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:82.64px;margin-right:20.64px;margin-top:27.9px;padding-left:8px;padding-right:8px;">
		They felt that the range of legs available was too limited. After scouring the internet failing to find suitable alternatives, they came up with the concept of developing their own brand of replacement furniture parts, designed to help buyers put an artistic stamp on new flat-pack furniture purchases or ‘upcycle’ existing home staples.
	</p>

	<p style="font-size:18px;letter-spacing:-.1px;line-height:27.9px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:82.64px;margin-right:20.64px;margin-top:27.9px;padding-left:8px;padding-right:8px;">
		“We were just struck by this idea and it really made us so passionate,” she explains.
	</p>

	<p style="background-color:transparent;color:rgb(0,0,0);font-family:Arial, Helvetica, freesans, sans-serif;font-size:18px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:-.1px;line-height:27.9px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:82.64px;margin-right:20.64px;margin-top:27.9px;padding-left:8px;padding-right:8px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">
		The couple began by running the venture in their spare time. But according to Cagin, it was being able to take a leave of absence from her job as an organisational psychologist that really enabled things to get off the ground.
	</p>

	<p style="background-color:transparent;color:rgb(0,0,0);font-family:Arial, Helvetica, freesans, sans-serif;font-size:18px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:-.1px;line-height:27.9px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:82.64px;margin-right:20.64px;margin-top:27.9px;padding-left:8px;padding-right:8px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">
		“We started finding suppliers, getting a lot of press, starting building the website,” she explains. The company was also accepted into an <a href="https://sting.co/en/startup-programs/sting-accelerate/" rel="external nofollow">acceleration programme</a> for startups, which offered coaching, workshops and mentoring. “If I were to work during that time I wouldn’t have been able to join, and it really helped us to believe in our idea.”
	</p>

	<p style="background-color:transparent;color:rgb(0,0,0);font-family:Arial, Helvetica, freesans, sans-serif;font-size:18px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:-.1px;line-height:27.9px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:82.64px;margin-right:20.64px;margin-top:27.9px;padding-left:8px;padding-right:8px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">
		Meanwhile, knowing that she could return to her old role if things didn’t pan out alleviated some of the financial risk, especially since her partner was a freelancer in the creative industries.
	</p>

	<p style="background-color:transparent;color:rgb(0,0,0);font-family:Arial, Helvetica, freesans, sans-serif;font-size:18px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:-.1px;line-height:27.9px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:82.64px;margin-right:20.64px;margin-top:27.9px;padding-left:8px;padding-right:8px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">
		“I’d never seen myself as an entrepreneur, so being able to have that kind of security and something to fall back on, I think that played a pretty big role.”
	</p>

	<p style="background-color:transparent;color:rgb(0,0,0);font-family:Arial, Helvetica, freesans, sans-serif;font-size:18px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:-.1px;line-height:27.9px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:82.64px;margin-right:20.64px;margin-top:27.9px;padding-left:8px;padding-right:8px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">
		She didn’t go back to her old job. Six years after that “lightbulb moment”, which happened when Cagin was just 31, the couple’s e-commerce business now offers decorative door knobs and cupboard panels, as well as legs for a range of different furniture types. It operates in 30 countries and has six full-time employees.
	</p>

	<p style="background-color:transparent;color:rgb(0,0,0);font-family:Arial, Helvetica, freesans, sans-serif;font-size:18px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:-.1px;line-height:27.9px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:82.64px;margin-right:20.64px;margin-top:27.9px;padding-left:8px;padding-right:8px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">
		<strong style="font-weight:700;">A legally enshrined right</strong>
	</p>

	<p style="background-color:transparent;color:rgb(0,0,0);font-family:Arial, Helvetica, freesans, sans-serif;font-size:18px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:-.1px;line-height:27.9px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:82.64px;margin-right:20.64px;margin-top:27.9px;padding-left:8px;padding-right:8px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">
		While not all new companies become so successful, Cagin’s experience taking time off from fixed employment is far from unique in Sweden.
	</p>

	<p style="background-color:transparent;color:rgb(0,0,0);font-family:Arial, Helvetica, freesans, sans-serif;font-size:18px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:-.1px;line-height:27.9px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:82.64px;margin-right:20.64px;margin-top:27.9px;padding-left:8px;padding-right:8px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">
		For the last two decades, full-time workers with permanent jobs have had the right to take a six-month leave of absence to launch a company (or alternatively, to study or to look after a relative). Bosses can only say no if there are crucial operational reasons they can’t manage without a staff member, or if the new business is viewed as direct competition. Employees are expected to be able to return in the same position as previously.
	</p>

	<p style="background-color:transparent;color:rgb(0,0,0);font-family:Arial, Helvetica, freesans, sans-serif;font-size:18px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:-.1px;line-height:27.9px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:82.64px;margin-right:20.64px;margin-top:27.9px;padding-left:8px;padding-right:8px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">
		“To my knowledge this is the only country that offers a legally-enshrined right to take a leave of absence for entrepreneurship,” explains Claire Ingram Bogusz, apost-doctoral researcher in entrepreneurship and information systems at Stockholm School of Economics.
	</p>

	<p style="background-color:transparent;color:rgb(0,0,0);font-family:Arial, Helvetica, freesans, sans-serif;font-size:18px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:-.1px;line-height:27.9px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:82.64px;margin-right:20.64px;margin-top:27.9px;padding-left:8px;padding-right:8px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">
		“You meet a lot of people who’ve got permission from their employer to start up something in such a way that it doesn’t interfere with their employment, and once that business is up and running, then they take a leave of absence to see if they can actually make a go of it,” she says.
	</p>

	<p style="background-color:transparent;color:rgb(0,0,0);font-family:Arial, Helvetica, freesans, sans-serif;font-size:18px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:-.1px;line-height:27.9px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:82.64px;margin-right:20.64px;margin-top:27.9px;padding-left:8px;padding-right:8px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">
		“It’s very common, particularly among highly-skilled entrepreneurs who build high-tech firms.”
	</p>

	<p style="background-color:transparent;color:rgb(0,0,0);font-family:Arial, Helvetica, freesans, sans-serif;font-size:18px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:-.1px;line-height:27.9px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:82.64px;margin-right:20.64px;margin-top:27.9px;padding-left:8px;padding-right:8px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">
		Max Friberg, 31, who runs a software platform, is one of them. He chose to take a leave of absence from a global consulting firm rather than quit his job, even though he had been working on the project in his spare time for over a year and says he was confident his idea would take off.
	</p>

	<p style="background-color:transparent;color:rgb(0,0,0);font-family:Arial, Helvetica, freesans, sans-serif;font-size:18px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:-.1px;line-height:27.9px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:82.64px;margin-right:20.64px;margin-top:27.9px;padding-left:8px;padding-right:8px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">
		For him, losing the competitive advantage and “social status” he’d worked for years to achieve was as much of a concern as financial insecurity. The possibility of unpaid leave greatly eased some of those worries.
	</p>

	<p style="background-color:transparent;color:rgb(0,0,0);font-family:Arial, Helvetica, freesans, sans-serif;font-size:18px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:-.1px;line-height:27.9px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:82.64px;margin-right:20.64px;margin-top:27.9px;padding-left:8px;padding-right:8px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">
		“I had this fantastic job. I had been working very hard throughout university to get it and while at the job to keep it and to advance,” he explains. “I was questioning myself: ‘am I doing something crazy?’ But feeling that I could go back took quite a bit out of that scariness.”
	</p>

	<p style="background-color:transparent;color:rgb(0,0,0);font-family:Arial, Helvetica, freesans, sans-serif;font-size:18px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:-.1px;line-height:27.9px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:82.64px;margin-right:20.64px;margin-top:27.9px;padding-left:8px;padding-right:8px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">
		<strong style="font-weight:700;">The secret to innovation?</strong>
	</p>

	<p style="background-color:transparent;color:rgb(0,0,0);font-family:Arial, Helvetica, freesans, sans-serif;font-size:18px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:-.1px;line-height:27.9px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:82.64px;margin-right:20.64px;margin-top:27.9px;padding-left:8px;padding-right:8px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">
		Sweden, with a population of just 10 million, has developed a reputation as <a href="https://www.bloomberg.com/news/videos/2019-01-22/world-s-most-innovative-economies-video" rel="external nofollow">one of the most innovative countries in Europe</a> in recent years. The most commonly-cited reasons its start-up scene has grown so quickly include strong digital infrastructure, a <a href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business-43060675" rel="external nofollow">culture of collaboration</a> and affordable private unemployment insurance, which provides a larger social safety net than in many countries.
	</p>

	<p style="background-color:transparent;color:rgb(0,0,0);font-family:Arial, Helvetica, freesans, sans-serif;font-size:18px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:-.1px;line-height:27.9px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:82.64px;margin-right:20.64px;margin-top:27.9px;padding-left:8px;padding-right:8px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">
		Measuring exactly how much the right to unpaid leave has contributed to this is tricky. While the trend – particularly in the tech scene – has been observed by academics, unions and employers alike, there are no national databases that break down how many people registered to take a leave of absence start a business.
	</p>

	<p style="background-color:transparent;color:rgb(0,0,0);font-family:Arial, Helvetica, freesans, sans-serif;font-size:18px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:-.1px;line-height:27.9px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:82.64px;margin-right:20.64px;margin-top:27.9px;padding-left:8px;padding-right:8px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">
		<span style="float:none;background-color:transparent;color:rgb(0,0,0);font-family:Arial, Helvetica, freesans, sans-serif;font-size:18px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:-.1px;line-height:27.9px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">But what the figures confirm is that rising demand for all kinds of leaves of absence (including paid parental leave) coincides with growing numbers of Swedes starting their own companies.</span>
	</p>

	<p style="background-color:transparent;color:rgb(0,0,0);font-family:Arial, Helvetica, freesans, sans-serif;font-size:18px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:-.1px;line-height:27.9px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:82.64px;margin-right:20.64px;margin-top:27.9px;padding-left:8px;padding-right:8px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">
		In 2017, 175,000 25- to 54-year-olds on leave were registered, compared to 163,000 in 2007, according to Statistics Sweden. The registration office for Swedish companies, <a href="http://www.bolagsverket.se/be/sok/etjanster/statistik/statistik-1.3538" rel="external nofollow">Bolagsverket</a>, says 48,542 limited companies registered in 2017, up from 27,994 in 2007.
	</p>

	<p style="background-color:transparent;color:rgb(0,0,0);font-family:Arial, Helvetica, freesans, sans-serif;font-size:18px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:-.1px;line-height:27.9px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:82.64px;margin-right:20.64px;margin-top:27.9px;padding-left:8px;padding-right:8px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">
		So what can the rest of the world learn from Sweden’s unpaid leave system?
	</p>

	<p style="background-color:transparent;color:rgb(0,0,0);font-family:Arial, Helvetica, freesans, sans-serif;font-size:18px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:-.1px;line-height:27.9px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:82.64px;margin-right:20.64px;margin-top:27.9px;padding-left:8px;padding-right:8px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">
		According to Claire Ingram Bogusz, the trend for taking leave to start a business needs to be viewed in the context of the Nordic country’s notoriously strict employment laws. These have traditionally made it harder for bosses to fire staff than in many countries. She argues that it might encourage some employees to stay put once they have the security of a substantive role.
	</p>

	<p style="background-color:transparent;color:rgb(0,0,0);font-family:Arial, Helvetica, freesans, sans-serif;font-size:18px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:-.1px;line-height:27.9px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:82.64px;margin-right:20.64px;margin-top:27.9px;padding-left:8px;padding-right:8px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">
		“People don’t easily relinquish that [permanent] job once they have it,” she says. “It’s maybe analogous to owning a house or an apartment. Once you own it, you don’t just give it up easily.”
	</p>

	<p style="background-color:transparent;color:rgb(0,0,0);font-family:Arial, Helvetica, freesans, sans-serif;font-size:18px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:-.1px;line-height:27.9px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:82.64px;margin-right:20.64px;margin-top:27.9px;padding-left:8px;padding-right:8px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">
		Samuel Engblom, head of policy for the Swedish Confederation for Professional Employees, explains that the government, unions and employers in Sweden have supported the right to take time off as “a way of promoting mobility in the labour market”.
	</p>

	<p style="background-color:transparent;color:rgb(0,0,0);font-family:Arial, Helvetica, freesans, sans-serif;font-size:18px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:-.1px;line-height:27.9px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:82.64px;margin-right:20.64px;margin-top:27.9px;padding-left:8px;padding-right:8px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">
		“Most employees hesitate to leave a job that they perceive as secure for something as insecure as starting a business,” he says.
	</p>

	<p style="background-color:transparent;color:rgb(0,0,0);font-family:Arial, Helvetica, freesans, sans-serif;font-size:18px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:-.1px;line-height:27.9px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:82.64px;margin-right:20.64px;margin-top:27.9px;padding-left:8px;padding-right:8px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">
		“Maybe it’s quite a Swedish view – I mean, you could promote entrepreneurship by making it more profitable, and we do that to some extent, but you can also promote entrepreneurship by making it less insecure.”
	</p>

	<p style="background-color:transparent;color:rgb(0,0,0);font-family:Arial, Helvetica, freesans, sans-serif;font-size:18px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:-.1px;line-height:27.9px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:82.64px;margin-right:20.64px;margin-top:27.9px;padding-left:8px;padding-right:8px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">
		Ting Xu, an assistant professor at the University of Virginia whose work focuses on entrepreneurial finance, argues that increasing the right to unpaid leave could play a crucial role in fuelling entrepreneurship, even in countries with much more flexible labour markets.
	</p>

	<p style="background-color:transparent;color:rgb(0,0,0);font-family:Arial, Helvetica, freesans, sans-serif;font-size:18px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:-.1px;line-height:27.9px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:82.64px;margin-right:20.64px;margin-top:27.9px;padding-left:8px;padding-right:8px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">
		He cites a <a href="https://business.leeds.ac.uk/research-and-innovation/blog/article/fear-of-failure-and-the-ict-entrepreneurship-process/" rel="external nofollow">2016 study by Failure Aversion Change in Europe (FACE)</a><span style="font-size:18px;letter-spacing:-.1px;line-height:27.9px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-top:0px;padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;"> Entrepreneurship</span>, a European project designed to help would-be tech entrepreneurs break the barriers generated by fear of failure. It found that while financial risk was the top concern, career risk came a close second.
	</p>

	<p style="background-color:transparent;color:rgb(0,0,0);font-family:Arial, Helvetica, freesans, sans-serif;font-size:18px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:-.1px;line-height:27.9px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:82.64px;margin-right:20.64px;margin-top:27.9px;padding-left:8px;padding-right:8px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">
		“The fear of losing a stable professional career if their start-up fails is a major thing holding many people back,” he argues. “Many countries subsidise financing to entrepreneurs. However, reducing career risk can be just as important, and is often ignored by policy makers.”
	</p>

	<p style="background-color:transparent;color:rgb(0,0,0);font-family:Arial, Helvetica, freesans, sans-serif;font-size:18px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:-.1px;line-height:27.9px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:82.64px;margin-right:20.64px;margin-top:27.9px;padding-left:8px;padding-right:8px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">
		Although <a href="https://users.nber.org/~jdgottl/GottliebCareerRisk.pdf" rel="external nofollow">his own research</a> focuses on parental leave, rather than unpaid leave, it provides rare empirical data to back up this idea.
	</p>

	<p style="background-color:transparent;color:rgb(0,0,0);font-family:Arial, Helvetica, freesans, sans-serif;font-size:18px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:-.1px;line-height:27.9px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:82.64px;margin-right:20.64px;margin-top:27.9px;padding-left:8px;padding-right:8px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">
		Xu was part of a team that looked at a reform that extended job-protected parental leave in Canada from a few months to a full year in 2001. They found that women eligible for more time off were more likely to be entrepreneurs five years later that those who gave birth before the change.
	</p>

	<p style="background-color:transparent;color:rgb(0,0,0);font-family:Arial, Helvetica, freesans, sans-serif;font-size:18px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:-.1px;line-height:27.9px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:82.64px;margin-right:20.64px;margin-top:27.9px;padding-left:8px;padding-right:8px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">
		“This result is strong evidence showing that when we remove career risk it can actually spur entrepreneurship,” he concludes.
	</p>

	<p style="background-color:transparent;color:rgb(0,0,0);font-family:Arial, Helvetica, freesans, sans-serif;font-size:18px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:-.1px;line-height:27.9px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:82.64px;margin-right:20.64px;margin-top:27.9px;padding-left:8px;padding-right:8px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">
		<strong style="font-weight:700;">Are there any down sides?</strong>
	</p>

	<p style="background-color:transparent;color:rgb(0,0,0);font-family:Arial, Helvetica, freesans, sans-serif;font-size:18px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:-.1px;line-height:27.9px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:82.64px;margin-right:20.64px;margin-top:27.9px;padding-left:8px;padding-right:8px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">
		Some observers argue it might be more difficult for employers outside Sweden to allow workers to return to their old roles after taking time off to run a business. These workers could face discrimination when it comes to future career prospects or salary. However in Sweden, this kind if prejudice is against the law.
	</p>

	<p style="background-color:transparent;color:rgb(0,0,0);font-family:Arial, Helvetica, freesans, sans-serif;font-size:18px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:-.1px;line-height:27.9px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:82.64px;margin-right:20.64px;margin-top:27.9px;padding-left:8px;padding-right:8px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">
		“For someone to have gone out and tried something new and had that opportunity and come back isn’t actually seen negatively. It’s seen neutrally at best, and probably even positively, because then the person has said, ‘oh no, this job is what is actually for me’,” explains Ingram Bogusz.
	</p>

	<p style="background-color:transparent;color:rgb(0,0,0);font-family:Arial, Helvetica, freesans, sans-serif;font-size:18px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:-.1px;line-height:27.9px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:82.64px;margin-right:20.64px;margin-top:27.9px;padding-left:8px;padding-right:8px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">
		She argues that Sweden’s entrenched focus on work-life balance is a “huge contributing factor”, which might not be relevant in other places.
	</p>

	<p style="background-color:transparent;color:rgb(0,0,0);font-family:Arial, Helvetica, freesans, sans-serif;font-size:18px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:-.1px;line-height:27.9px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:82.64px;margin-right:20.64px;margin-top:27.9px;padding-left:8px;padding-right:8px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">
		“In Sweden, people are expected to have a balance in their employment – not just in terms of balancing their personal lives, but also balancing other things that are of importance to them or mean personal growth for them. Starting a new business could be [part of] that.”
	</p>

	<p style="background-color:transparent;color:rgb(0,0,0);font-family:Arial, Helvetica, freesans, sans-serif;font-size:18px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:-.1px;line-height:27.9px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:82.64px;margin-right:20.64px;margin-top:27.9px;padding-left:8px;padding-right:8px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">
		Jessica Petterson is among those currently making the most of this approach. The 30-year-old is wrapping up a period of unpaid leave that she’s spent launching a virtual assistant product for charities. She has decided to return to her permanent job at a non-profit organisation, and to pursue her entrepreneurship more slowly on the side.
	</p>

	<p style="background-color:transparent;color:rgb(0,0,0);font-family:Arial, Helvetica, freesans, sans-serif;font-size:18px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:-.1px;line-height:27.9px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:82.64px;margin-right:20.64px;margin-top:27.9px;padding-left:8px;padding-right:8px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">
		“I don’t make enough from my company to support myself, and I want to buy an apartment quite soon. So that’s why I need to go back to my old job to get a steady salary every month,” she explains.
	</p>

	<p style="background-color:transparent;color:rgb(0,0,0);font-family:Arial, Helvetica, freesans, sans-serif;font-size:18px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:-.1px;line-height:27.9px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:82.64px;margin-right:20.64px;margin-top:27.9px;padding-left:8px;padding-right:8px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">
		“They [my managers] are really happy with me going back. They’ve given me some other projects to work on so that I won’t feel as ‘stuck’ as I was before.”
	</p>

	<p style="background-color:transparent;color:rgb(0,0,0);font-family:Arial, Helvetica, freesans, sans-serif;font-size:18px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:-.1px;line-height:27.9px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:82.64px;margin-right:20.64px;margin-top:27.9px;padding-left:8px;padding-right:8px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">
		However, Samuel Engblom at the Swedish Confederation for Professional Employees points out that while many employers share this positive attitude toward unpaid leave, others can struggle with the administrative and financial challenges linked to covering a worker’s responsibilities while they are taking time off.
	</p>

	<p style="background-color:transparent;color:rgb(0,0,0);font-family:Arial, Helvetica, freesans, sans-serif;font-size:18px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:-.1px;line-height:27.9px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:82.64px;margin-right:20.64px;margin-top:27.9px;padding-left:8px;padding-right:8px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">
		“For the employer, it means losing someone who knows the job. Especially in situations where there is a lack of skilled workers in a field, this of course can be problematic,” he says.
	</p>

	<p style="background-color:transparent;color:rgb(0,0,0);font-family:Arial, Helvetica, freesans, sans-serif;font-size:18px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:-.1px;line-height:27.9px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:82.64px;margin-right:20.64px;margin-top:27.9px;padding-left:8px;padding-right:8px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">
		He suggests these challenges could be exaggerated in countries with less stable economies than Sweden.
	</p>

	<p style="background-color:transparent;color:rgb(0,0,0);font-family:Arial, Helvetica, freesans, sans-serif;font-size:18px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:-.1px;line-height:27.9px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:82.64px;margin-right:20.64px;margin-top:27.9px;padding-left:8px;padding-right:8px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">
		<strong style="font-weight:700;">A new future?</strong>
	</p>

	<p style="background-color:transparent;color:rgb(0,0,0);font-family:Arial, Helvetica, freesans, sans-serif;font-size:18px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:-.1px;line-height:27.9px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:82.64px;margin-right:20.64px;margin-top:27.9px;padding-left:8px;padding-right:8px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">
		Of course, both the advantages and challenges of unpaid leave are only relevant when employees have permanent positions in the first place.
	</p>

	<p style="background-color:transparent;color:rgb(0,0,0);font-family:Arial, Helvetica, freesans, sans-serif;font-size:18px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:-.1px;line-height:27.9px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:82.64px;margin-right:20.64px;margin-top:27.9px;padding-left:8px;padding-right:8px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">
		While the vast majority of Swedes are in stable jobs, there has been a <a href="https://sverigesradio.se/sida/artikel.aspx?programid=2054&amp;artikel=5805505" rel="external nofollow">shift towards temporary employment</a> and the gig economy in recent years, which has largely affected younger workers.
	</p>

	<p style="background-color:transparent;color:rgb(0,0,0);font-family:Arial, Helvetica, freesans, sans-serif;font-size:18px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:-.1px;line-height:27.9px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:82.64px;margin-right:20.64px;margin-top:27.9px;padding-left:8px;padding-right:8px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">
		In 2017, almost 50% of 16- to 24-year-olds and 18% of 25- to 34-year-olds were in temporary work, up from 44% and 14% in 2009 respectively.
	</p>

	<p style="background-color:transparent;color:rgb(0,0,0);font-family:Arial, Helvetica, freesans, sans-serif;font-size:18px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:-.1px;line-height:27.9px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:82.64px;margin-right:20.64px;margin-top:27.9px;padding-left:8px;padding-right:8px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">
		“It is a problem that Sweden faces as well as many other countries in the world: this polarisation of people with permanent jobs and those who don’t,” says Ingram Bogartz. “For gig economy workers and freelancers... leaves of absence don’t actually affect them, and it creates additional distance.”
	</p>

	<p style="background-color:transparent;color:rgb(0,0,0);font-family:Arial, Helvetica, freesans, sans-serif;font-size:18px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:-.1px;line-height:27.9px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:82.64px;margin-right:20.64px;margin-top:27.9px;padding-left:8px;padding-right:8px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">
		Swedish lawmakers are monitoring the trend closely. A government committee was recently asked to investigate how more security could be provided for these kinds of workers.
	</p>

	<p style="background-color:transparent;color:rgb(0,0,0);font-family:Arial, Helvetica, freesans, sans-serif;font-size:18px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:-.1px;line-height:27.9px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:82.64px;margin-right:20.64px;margin-top:27.9px;padding-left:8px;padding-right:8px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">
		Meanwhile, the right to unpaid leave for permanent staff shows no sign of being revoked. Several unions have even struck collective agreements with employers that expand workers’ rights to unpaid leave by offering them 12 months off to try starting a business, instead of the standard requirement of six months.
	</p>

	<p style="background-color:transparent;color:rgb(0,0,0);font-family:Arial, Helvetica, freesans, sans-serif;font-size:18px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:-.1px;line-height:27.9px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:82.64px;margin-right:20.64px;margin-top:27.9px;padding-left:8px;padding-right:8px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">
		What is vital for all Swedish entrepreneurs to remember, according to Ingram Bogartz, is that whether or not they have the right to unpaid leave, starting a business remains risky.
	</p>

	<p style="background-color:transparent;color:rgb(0,0,0);font-family:Arial, Helvetica, freesans, sans-serif;font-size:18px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:-.1px;line-height:27.9px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:82.64px;margin-right:20.64px;margin-top:27.9px;padding-left:8px;padding-right:8px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">
		“The general downside of moving from permanent employment to entrepreneurship is true here in Sweden as in anywhere else. You go from a stable [job] and often quite decent salary to unstable and probably a much lower amount of money,” she explains.
	</p>

	<p style="background-color:transparent;color:rgb(0,0,0);font-family:Arial, Helvetica, freesans, sans-serif;font-size:18px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:-.1px;line-height:27.9px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:82.64px;margin-right:20.64px;margin-top:27.9px;padding-left:8px;padding-right:8px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">
		“But a leave of absence means you can have the best of both worlds: the security of a job that’s not going anywhere, and time off to pursue what’s important to you.”
	</p>

	<p style="background-color:transparent;color:rgb(0,0,0);font-family:Arial, Helvetica, freesans, sans-serif;font-size:18px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:-.1px;line-height:27.9px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:82.64px;margin-right:20.64px;margin-top:27.9px;padding-left:8px;padding-right:8px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">
		Source: <a href="http://www.bbc.com/capital/story/20190206-swedens-surprising-rule-for-time-off" rel="external nofollow">BBC Capital</a>
	</p>
</div>
]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">31431</guid><pubDate>Thu, 07 Feb 2019 17:10:25 +0000</pubDate></item><item><title>"Auf der Walz" or On the Road: the world of the 21st-century journeymen</title><link>https://www.asd-forum.org.uk/forum/index.php?/topic/31429-auf-der-walz-or-on-the-road-the-world-of-the-21st-century-journeymen/</link><description><![CDATA[
<p>
	(Not written by me - but it is written by my aunt, so naturally I'm biased <img alt=";)" data-emoticon="" height="20" src="https://www.asd-forum.org.uk/forum/uploads/emoticons/default_wink.png" srcset="https://www.asd-forum.org.uk/forum/uploads/emoticons/wink@2x.png 2x" title=";)" width="20" /> )
</p>

<h1 style="border:0px;color:#2b2b2b;font-size:33px;padding:0px;vertical-align:baseline;">
	<em>AUF DER WALZ</em> OR ON THE ROAD
</h1>

<div style="background-color:#ffffff;border:0px;color:#767676;font-size:12px;padding:0px;vertical-align:baseline;">
	<span style="border:0px;font-size:12px;padding:0px;vertical-align:baseline;"><a href="https://gbchblog.wordpress.com/2019/02/01/auf-der-walz-or-on-the-road/" rel="external nofollow" style="border:0px;color:#767676;font-size:12px;padding:0px;vertical-align:baseline;">1. FEBRUARY 2019</a></span>
</div>

<p style="border:0px;color:#2b2b2b;font-size:16px;padding:0px;vertical-align:baseline;">
	A man in black walks at a steady pace along a country lane. He has a small bundle,  hooked onto one shoulder and a long, curled walking stick in his right hand.  He is wearing black, wide-bottomed trousers, a white shirt, black waistcoat, black jacket and a black, wide-brimmed hat – so not the clothing of a tramp. In his bundle, he has a change of clothing and not much else; no mobile phone and only very little loose change. If I add that he does not yet know where he is going to spend the night, that he is hoping to find work (and lodging) in the next village as a carpenter for a few weeks before setting off, again on foot, in search of further work experience, in what age would you place this scene? Several hundred years ago? As far back as the 12<sup style="border:0px;font-size:12px;padding:0px;vertical-align:baseline;">th</sup><span> </span>century perhaps? Or maybe on a spring day in May 2018, while approaching the village of Bubikon in Switzerland?
</p>

<p style="border:0px;color:#2b2b2b;font-size:16px;padding:0px;vertical-align:baseline;">
	Last June, our roof badly needed clearing of moss and twigs etc, which had blocked the drainpipes.  We called a local roofer, who came accompanied by an assistant, a young man with a pony tail from Germany. He was dressed in black, wide-bottomed trousers with a black waistcoat and a white shirt but was perfectly nimble getting on and off the roof. “I think he’s a<span> </span><em style="border:0px;font-size:16px;padding:0px;vertical-align:baseline;">Wandergeselle</em><span> </span>and is<span> </span><em style="border:0px;font-size:16px;padding:0px;vertical-align:baseline;">auf der Walz</em>,” L said. When we were inside, I asked for an explanation..
</p>

<p style="border:0px;color:#2b2b2b;font-size:16px;padding:0px;vertical-align:baseline;">
	<span style="background-color:#ffffff;color:#2b2b2b;font-size:16px;">A<span> </span></span><em style="background-color:#ffffff;border:0px;color:#2b2b2b;font-size:16px;padding:0px;vertical-align:baseline;">Wandergeselle</em><span style="background-color:#ffffff;color:#2b2b2b;font-size:16px;">, translated as a journeyman in English, is a kind of travelling craftsman who has completed his apprenticeship and takes to the road (literally) for a number of years to gain experience of his trade in order to become a master craftsman. He (there are very few women who do this) offers his skills in exchange for board and lodging (which can be as simple as a barn) and maybe a small wage. After a few weeks, he moves on to find work elsewhere. This custom, nowadays almost only practised in German-speaking countries, can be traced back hundreds of years to the Middle Ages when skilled stonemasons, particularly in England, travelled vast distances on foot to work on the construction of the great medieval cathedrals and churches. The powerful guilds would not allow craftsman to become masters until they had completed these post-apprenticeship travelling years. At that time, the guilds also controlled professions in the visual arts so the “wandering years” were undertaken by painters, mason-architects and goldsmiths as well. This was important for the transmission of artistic style around Europe.  The brotherhoods of journeymen later united to defend their interests against the masters’ craft guilds and can be seen as the pre-runners of trade unions. Nowadays carpenters, roofers, slaters and blacksmiths, along with stonemasons, are some of the journeymen that can be sometimes found on the road (</span><em style="background-color:#ffffff;border:0px;color:#2b2b2b;font-size:16px;padding:0px;vertical-align:baseline;">auf der Walz</em><span style="background-color:#ffffff;color:#2b2b2b;font-size:16px;">).</span>
</p>

<p style="border:0px;color:#2b2b2b;font-size:16px;padding:0px;vertical-align:baseline;">
	<span style="background-color:#ffffff;color:#2b2b2b;font-size:16px;">Our local television recently followed the fortunes or two such journeymen, both carpenters and both members of a Swiss branch of the Association of Righteous Journeymen Carpenters and Slaters, which has its headquarters in Germany. One of them, Michael, was at the start of his journey. The other, Cyrill, was returning after 4 years. The<span> </span></span><em style="background-color:#ffffff;border:0px;color:#2b2b2b;font-size:16px;padding:0px;vertical-align:baseline;">Wanderjahren</em><span style="background-color:#ffffff;color:#2b2b2b;font-size:16px;"><span> </span>(wandering years) for carpenters last for 3 years and a day (the minimum) and have clear rules. You must be aged between 20 and 30, unattached with no children and no debts. Once on the road (</span><em style="background-color:#ffffff;border:0px;color:#2b2b2b;font-size:16px;padding:0px;vertical-align:baseline;">auf der Walz</em><span style="background-color:#ffffff;color:#2b2b2b;font-size:16px;">), you mustn’t return to within a radius of 50 kilometres of your home (except under exceptional circumstances, such as a death in the family) until your wandering years are over. A journeyman is not supposed to go more than a week without work or spend more than six months in one place. He should only take about 5 francs (or Euro) with him and return with approximately the same amount. Computers and mobile phones must be left behind, which explains why a lot of carpenters, masons, roofers etc are taken by surprise by the arrival of a journeyman on their doorstep asking for work and lodging, with no prior warning.</span>
</p>

<p style="border:0px;color:#2b2b2b;font-size:16px;padding:0px;vertical-align:baseline;">
	<span style="background-color:#ffffff;color:#2b2b2b;font-size:16px;">Getting ready inside his parental home, the 21-year old Michael seemed a little apprehensive as he packed the bare essentials into a small bundle. He wasn’t taking much more than a change of clothing, something to read and a list of journeyman contacts. He admitted that, apart from a visit with his family to Prague and the odd holiday with friends in Croatia, he had never been abroad. He was looking forward to the experience of living and working with the locals, something you do not do when on holiday in a country. He said he was planning first to head for Germany and then maybe go to Scandinavia and Ireland before venturing overseas. In theory, you are supposed to avoid public transport and just walk or hitch-hike. However, as many journeymen travel much further afield, taking planes (if they can be afforded) is accepted nowadays. The society is a kind of brotherhood and former journeymen and members of the guilds along with friendly inns willing to provide accommodation can be found all over the world. Michael was planning, in about a year, to travel to Canada, New Zealand and Namibia (a former German colony, where there are very good contacts for journeymen).</span>
</p>

<p style="border:0px;color:#2b2b2b;font-size:16px;padding:0px;vertical-align:baseline;">
	<span style="background-color:#ffffff;color:#2b2b2b;font-size:16px;">The start of the “wandering years” has a number of traditional customs. On the day of departure, around 20 journeymen arrived, on foot, to give Michael a good send-off. All were dressed, like Michael, in the traditional costume of a journeyman carpenter. There are eight, mother-of-pearl buttons on the waistcoat to represent the hours they work in a day, six buttons on the jacket for the six working days in a week and three on each sleeve to represent the duration of three years. Nowadays, many journeymen from other trades have converted to the clothing of the carpenter, which is the most widely recognised so that it is easier for them to be identified as respectable journeymen. However, the uniform of other trades can differ; the hat might be a different shape or the trousers or jacket might be another colour. The uniform is completed with a gold earring and gold bracelets. In the Middle Ages, these could be sold in hard times or used to pay the gravedigger if a wanderer should die on his journey! Michael walked with the journeymen, singing and drinking, to the end of the village. His family and some villagers followed and stood in a group nearby. There was much toasting before they finally bade farewell and by then, Michael was distinctly unsteady on his feet. “He is relaxed and free,” said the journeymen surrounding him, “Excellent. He can go!” Luckily two fellow journeymen, who were in the middle of their wandering years, decided to accompany him for the first few days. So, Michael finally staggered off, arm in arm with his two companions and – most important – didn’t look back. They were heading for the nearest motorway so they could hitch-hike to Germany.</span>
</p>

<p style="border:0px;color:#2b2b2b;font-size:16px;padding:0px;vertical-align:baseline;">
	The English word “journeyman” is still used by some British companies to describe the stage between apprentice and master, but the journeymen are not required to travel anymore. There have been times, since their founding hundreds of years ago, when the German-speaking associations had no travelling journeymen. They were banned by Napoleon, then in Germany during the Nazi years, for example, and not accepted by the communist regime in East Germany. However, there has been a strong revival since the 1980’s and at any one time, there can be around 600 journeymen, mainly from Germany, with about 10% from Switzerland, on the road throughout the world.
</p>

<p style="border:0px;color:#2b2b2b;font-size:16px;padding:0px;vertical-align:baseline;">
	The tradition of the wandering craftsman has also been celebrated in the arts. Gustav Mahler composed “Songs of a Wandering Apprentice”. Goethe wrote a novel entitled “Wilhelm Meister’s Journeyman Years”. And the Australian song, “Waltzing Matilda” is about an itinerant worker (swagman) wanting his late wife to walk (not dance) with him while he searched for work.
</p>

<p style="border:0px;color:#2b2b2b;font-size:16px;padding:0px;vertical-align:baseline;">
	In our current stressful, hectic working world, the idea of setting off in the morning with almost nothing, free of responsibilities, not necessarily knowing where one is going to spend the night, but with a list of possible contacts in one’s pocket, is exciting and attractive. Money becomes unimportant. “The idea is to become rich in experience, not rich in money terms” said one German journeyman. “You could say the others have the clock, but we have the time”, he added. Of course, it can be hard sometimes, standing by the side of the road in winter in Norway (as one journeyman said) when no car stops and a cold wind is blowing. But then the wind drops, a car stops, you move on, you find work again and spring comes and every day brings new experiences you would never have had if you had stayed at home, so you learn more and more. It can be a defining experience, which the journeymen will keep referring to in later life.
</p>

<p style="border:0px;color:#2b2b2b;font-size:16px;padding:0px;vertical-align:baseline;">
	So, if you drive past a hitch hiker dressed in the dark clothing of the journeyman with his wide-brimmed black hat, do consider stopping to give him a lift to help him along on his journey of three years and a day.
</p>

<p style="border:0px;color:#2b2b2b;font-size:16px;padding:0px;vertical-align:baseline;">
	Source: <a href="https://gbchblog.wordpress.com/2019/02/01/auf-der-walz-or-on-the-road/" rel="external nofollow">gbchblog (Switzerland)</a>
</p>

<p style="border:0px;color:#2b2b2b;font-size:16px;padding:0px;vertical-align:baseline;">
	 
</p>
]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">31429</guid><pubDate>Sat, 02 Feb 2019 23:15:28 +0000</pubDate></item><item><title>Inspiring Britain: The chocolate shop supporting young people with autism</title><link>https://www.asd-forum.org.uk/forum/index.php?/topic/31424-inspiring-britain-the-chocolate-shop-supporting-young-people-with-autism/</link><description><![CDATA[
<p style="background-color:transparent;color:rgb(51,32,11);font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">
	(Not written by me)
</p>

<p style="background-color:transparent;color:rgb(51,32,11);font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">
	 
</p>

<p style="background-color:transparent;color:rgb(51,32,11);font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">
	<strong style="font-weight:700;">Inspiring Britain: The chocolate shop supporting young people with autism</strong>
</p>

<p style="background-color:transparent;color:rgb(51,32,11);font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">
	After the success of our Inspiring Britain series in 2017, ITV News has decided there is always time for good news - so we are continuing to bring you stories about people making a difference and inspiring others in their communities and beyond.
</p>

<p style="background-color:transparent;color:rgb(51,32,11);font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">
	When Ash was eight, his parents decided to leave Pakistan, as they thought bringing their autistic son up in their home country would be too difficult.
</p>

<p style="background-color:transparent;color:rgb(51,32,11);font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">
	When they finally reached the UK, Mona and Shaz Shah were determined to make sure their son had a fair chance at life.
</p>

<p style="background-color:transparent;color:rgb(51,32,11);font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">
	In 2011 Mona quit her job in finance and the couple set up Harry Specters chocolate shop, an award winning chocolatier with a special social mission.
</p>

<p style="background-color:transparent;color:rgb(51,32,11);font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">
	Not only does Harry Specters sell award winning chocolate, but it also offers a chance of employment to people with autism.
</p>

<p style="background-color:transparent;color:rgb(51,32,11);font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">
	People with autism can struggle in social situations and so it can be difficult for them to find a job, however, with the right help, they can be model employees.
</p>

<p style="background-color:transparent;color:rgb(51,32,11);font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">
	Mona said: "Only 16% of people with autism are in any kind of employment, over 60% on benefits are able to work, they're willing to work but there are no opportunities for them.
</p>

<p style="background-color:transparent;color:rgb(51,32,11);font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">
	She a<span>﻿</span>dded: "They have so much to offer, they have so many hidden talents, and it is just they need an environment where they can actually be themselves."
</p>

<p style="background-color:transparent;color:rgb(51,32,11);font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">
	Since 2012, the company has helped almost 200 young people, offering them work experience and for many, a first chance at paid employment.
</p>

<p style="background-color:transparent;color:rgb(51,32,11);font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">
	The mother of one employee said: “I get quite emotional thinking about the look on Ross’s face when he showed me the cheque you gave him for his work.
</p>

<p style="background-color:transparent;color:rgb(51,32,11);font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">
	"It was not about the money, but the confidence and self-worth he was feeling.”
</p>

<p style="background-color:transparent;color:rgb(51,32,11);font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">
	Oliver Warren, a choco<span>﻿</span>latier at Charlie Specters, says he thinks it is great Shaz and Mona set up the business.
</p>

<p style="background-color:transparent;color:rgb(51,32,11);font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">
	He said: "They're like two angels if I had to put it in words, helping autistic kids, like these guys here. They are angels."
</p>

<p style="background-color:transparent;color:rgb(51,32,11);font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">
	He added: "I feel quite proud for these guys for being here and working hard every day, it's pretty good."
</p>

<p style="background-color:transparent;color:rgb(51,32,11);font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">
	People start work at Harry S<span>﻿</span>pecters with the aim of making chocolate, however those with autism can often realise they had talents that they didn't know about.
</p>

<p style="background-color:transparent;color:rgb(51,32,11);font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">
	"Here they can actually explore what they are good at, what they're not good at, because it is a very supportive and safe environment," said founder Mona.
</p>

<p style="background-color:transparent;color:rgb(51,32,11);font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">
	"So they might come in not knowing they're good at accounting, and then through their work experience, the work they've been doing here, they realise, 'actually accounting is something I want to do'.
</p>

<p style="background-color:transparent;color:rgb(51,32,11);font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">
	"So John does all our accounting work now"
</p>

<p style="background-color:transparent;color:rgb(51,32,11);font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">
	Shaz says autistic workers have an advantage over others at work, because they are "very direct".
</p>

<p style="background-color:transparent;color:rgb(51,32,11);font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">
	"If they are not able or comfortable in doing something they'll just say 'no I don't want to', which is nice."
</p>

<p style="background-color:transparent;color:rgb(51,32,11);font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">
	"They will not pretend that they're doing something, if there is nothing to do, they will just sit idol or come after you and ask 'what should I do?' Which is very unusual compared to the rest of the people."
</p>

<p style="background-color:transparent;color:rgb(51,32,11);font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">
	Source: <a href="https://www.itv.com/news/2018-03-27/inspiring-britain-the-chocolate-shop-supporting-young-people-with-autism/" rel="external nofollow">ITV News</a>
</p>
]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">31424</guid><pubDate>Mon, 07 Jan 2019 10:40:47 +0000</pubDate></item><item><title>Transitioning from child to adult services - Advice?</title><link>https://www.asd-forum.org.uk/forum/index.php?/topic/31423-transitioning-from-child-to-adult-services-advice/</link><description><![CDATA[
<p style="background-color:transparent;color:rgb(0,0,0);font-size:12px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;margin-bottom:10px;margin-left:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-top:0px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">
	I am looking to find out how the process of transitioning from child services to adult services actually works for people who have an Autistic Spectrum Condition.
</p>

<p style="background-color:transparent;color:rgb(0,0,0);font-size:12px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;margin-bottom:10px;margin-left:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-top:0px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">
	Are there any pro’s and con’s?<br />
	Are there any difficulties with transitioning? Including individual and systemic factors.<br />
	Is this a straight forward process?<br />
	Who is responsible for the transition?<br />
	Where do you find out how to do this? Who gives you the information?
</p>

<p style="background-color:transparent;color:rgb(0,0,0);font-size:12px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;margin-bottom:10px;margin-left:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-top:0px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">
	Any information would be greatly appreciated!
</p>
]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">31423</guid><pubDate>Sat, 05 Jan 2019 16:38:26 +0000</pubDate></item><item><title>What is your experience learning to drive.</title><link>https://www.asd-forum.org.uk/forum/index.php?/topic/27345-what-is-your-experience-learning-to-drive/</link><description><![CDATA[
<p>Hi,</p>
<p> </p>
<p>This is my first post and I hope to get information from the experience of forum members in relation to learning to drive with Aspergers and ASD.</p>
<p> </p>
<p>I have been a driving instructor for over ten years and now manage a team of 40 instructors who provide lessons both on the road and at two venues in Central Belt of Scotland on private ground off road to help younger people or people not as confident get started at build their confidence and ability.</p>
<p> </p>
<p>Over the years we have taught numerous people with Aspergers, Autism, Dyslexia, Dyspraxia etc and have used our collective experience to assist these new drivers.</p>
<p> </p>
<p>A number of our instructors are studying a year long driving coaching course to further develop thier self awareness and student centred teaching skills and the skills being fine tuned really help. </p>
<p> </p>
<p>I was at an Autism Awareness Course this week and I found it very good and I was delighted when three of the instructors I went with who are also doing the Btec Coaching course commented that - it doesn't really change what we are doing as we should already be treating every student as an individual and should be aware of what they need as the student and provide the best thing for them and the student can help us achieve that by coming up with their own solutions - I thought YES!</p>
<p> </p>
<p>I am hoping through this forum and this initial topic I can get information from members about the experience they or family members had learning to drive. I hope to get the good things that helped and the not so good which resulted in barriers or a reluctance to see it through.</p>
<p> </p>
<p>This way we can help others by getting it right for them.</p>
<p> </p>
<p>Thanks again, Brian</p>
]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">27345</guid><pubDate>Sat, 15 Oct 2011 07:27:57 +0000</pubDate></item><item><title>Neurodiversity in the workplace - event hosted by KPMG</title><link>https://www.asd-forum.org.uk/forum/index.php?/topic/31383-neurodiversity-in-the-workplace-event-hosted-by-kpmg/</link><description><![CDATA[
<div style="background-color:transparent;color:rgb(0,0,0);font-size:20.8px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;line-height:29.12px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-top:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-top:0px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">
	Disability event hosted by KPMG organised for 11 October at their Canary Wharf office in London.<br style="margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-top:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-top:0px;" /><br style="margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-top:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-top:0px;" />
	"There are a limited number of places available so please <a href="https://events.kpmg.uk/webApp/kpmgSingleEventRegistration?id=%40ZzFUfKRShrEI1qOl3mS7Tw%3D%3D&amp;eventId=27317260" rel="external nofollow">register now</a> to avoid missing out. If you have any special requirements, such as accessibility or dietary needs, please let us know when you book or by emailing <em style="margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-top:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-top:0px;">workabilitynetwork at kpmg dot co dot uk</em>."<br style="margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-top:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-top:0px;" />
	The venue will have a quiet space available throughout the event.
</div>

<p>
	<br clear="all" style="background-color:transparent;color:rgb(0,0,0);font-size:16px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-top:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-top:0px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;" />
	 
</p>

<table cellspacing="0" style="background-color:transparent;color:rgb(0,0,0);font-size:16px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-top:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-top:0px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;" width="100%"><tbody style="margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-top:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-top:0px;"><tr style="margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-top:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-top:0px;" valign="middle"><td align="right" style="color:rgb(0,51,153);font-size:17.6px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-top:0px;padding-bottom:2px;padding-left:2px;padding-right:2px;padding-top:2px;">
				 
			</td>
		</tr></tbody></table>]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">31383</guid><pubDate>Fri, 05 Oct 2018 13:46:45 +0000</pubDate></item><item><title>Supporting young people with autism to gain Civil Service experience</title><link>https://www.asd-forum.org.uk/forum/index.php?/topic/31379-supporting-young-people-with-autism-to-gain-civil-service-experience/</link><description><![CDATA[
<p style="background-color:transparent;color:rgb(43,33,27);font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;margin-top:0px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">
	<strong style="font-weight:700;">Supporting young people with autism to gain Civil Service experience</strong>
</p>

<p style="background-color:transparent;color:rgb(43,33,27);font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">
	<em>Posted by: Civil Service Blog Team, Posted on: 29 March 2018 - Categories: A great place to work, Diversity and inclusion</em>
</p>

<p style="background-color:transparent;color:rgb(43,33,27);font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">
	To mark World Autism Awareness Week we asked Amy, Jonathan and Damon to tell us about their work experience placements in the Civil Service.<br /><br />
	The Civil Service Autism Exchange Programme, in partnership with charity Ambitious About Autism, started in 2015 to offer paid quality work experience to young people like Amy, Jonathan and Damon with autism, and autism awareness training for employers.
</p>

<p style="background-color:transparent;color:rgb(43,33,27);font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">
	The programme offers those taking part the chance to learn new work skills while providing career development and networking advice. In exchange, participants teach managers and government departments about autism awareness.
</p>

<p style="background-color:transparent;color:rgb(43,33,27);font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;margin-bottom:0px;text-align:left;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;">
	<a href="https://civilservice.blog.gov.uk/2018/03/29/supporting-young-people-with-autism-to-gain-civil-service-experience/" rel="external nofollow" style="background-color:transparent;color:rgb(43,32,26);text-decoration:underline;">Read more</a>
</p>
]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">31379</guid><pubDate>Wed, 05 Sep 2018 12:43:08 +0000</pubDate></item><item><title>Third party to advise my 16 year old Aspie Son?</title><link>https://www.asd-forum.org.uk/forum/index.php?/topic/31378-third-party-to-advise-my-16-year-old-aspie-son/</link><description><![CDATA[
<p>
	Hi,  My son is 16 and was home educated for a number of years,   which just about saved his sanity, but now he has got into a routine of staying in bed late and working on his computer projects all day.  I worry about him not getting enough exercise, socialising, and making his way in the world.
</p>

<p>
	I thought that it would all get better when he could go to the local College and study for his chosen subject, and meeting like minded people etc But he started to make excuses and on the day of the college interview he refused to get out of the car, it ended up me driving him home and he was near to having a panic attack.
</p>

<p>
	He said he wanted work rather than go to college, but he has no idea what he wants to do, and I have no idea how to help him.   He doesn't have a lot of confidence thanks to his primary school, and I don't want him to spend his days in his bedroom.  Are there any people or organisations that would help him, maybe talk through and guide him about his choices?
</p>

<p>
	I don't mind paying for a specialist career advisor or life coach.
</p>

<p>
	Any help appreciated <img alt="B)" data-emoticon="" src="https://www.asd-forum.org.uk/forum/uploads/emoticons/default_cool.png" title="B)" /></p>
]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">31378</guid><pubDate>Sun, 02 Sep 2018 09:53:42 +0000</pubDate></item><item><title>i hate my father</title><link>https://www.asd-forum.org.uk/forum/index.php?/topic/30504-i-hate-my-father/</link><description><![CDATA[
<p>he is Asperger's,</p>
<p> </p>
<p>yet he deigns it.</p>
<p> </p>
<p>yet to me, it's so obvious the Asperger's curse I have came from him, and from his dad, and probably his dad's  dad :-(</p>
<p> </p>
<p>(I sometimes wish they hadn't bred!)</p>
<p> </p>
<p>I have never bred.. I never want to pass this on :-(</p>
<p> </p>
<p> but my father is completely useless and valueless. he is completely inhuman.</p>
<p> </p>
<p>...and maybe my kids think the same about me.</p>
<p> </p>
<p>why the hell did my father bred knowing he came from an up line of that we have?</p>
<p> </p>
<p>:-(</p>
<p> </p>
<p>anyone else feel the same? :-(</p>
]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">30504</guid><pubDate>Sat, 18 Oct 2014 03:45:22 +0000</pubDate></item><item><title>After School, what then?</title><link>https://www.asd-forum.org.uk/forum/index.php?/topic/31326-after-school-what-then/</link><description><![CDATA[
<p>
	My grandson got a diagnosis of High Functioning Autism, ADHD, Attachment Disorder and Developmental Coordination Disorder when he was 6.  From age 8 he has taken methylphenidate for ADHD.  He is doing well at school and is considered a natural mathematician.  He doesnt see anyone about his autism but has a very good support assistant/key worker in school.  He is now 15 and I am in fear for his future.  School think he will definitely secure a university place in maths or science.  How does a young person go to university when his living skills are so poorly developed
</p>

<p>
	Examples:
</p>

<p>
	I have to pour his drinks from bottles or he spills them.
</p>

<p>
	I have to get him up in a morning and select his clothes otherwise he wouldnt get up, and would make crazy choices like a pair of shorts at Christmas etc.
</p>

<p>
	He cannot prepare meals, I show him how to do parts of tasks and he can just about make toast and cheese and crackers.
</p>

<p>
	He is vulnerable and gullible when it comes to dealing with people and his relationships have to be supervised.
</p>

<p>
	OK so if he decides he doesnt want university, and he stays here with me everyday playing computer games, what about when I die?  His mother was unable to bring him up because she couldnt priorities and neglected him and herself.
</p>

<p>
	What support is available for young people like this?
</p>

<p>
	 
</p>
]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">31326</guid><pubDate>Tue, 27 Feb 2018 12:51:27 +0000</pubDate></item><item><title>Turning 18, still in Education</title><link>https://www.asd-forum.org.uk/forum/index.php?/topic/31373-turning-18-still-in-education/</link><description><![CDATA[
<p>
	Son is turning 18 next week.  He is still signed up at our local FE college for another 2 years.
</p>

<p>
	He recieves PIP in his own name.
</p>

<p>
	We have repeatedly failed to get disability child services to even come out and assess (I know they have to legally, but they still didn't!), and we have not had a paed since the only specialiset in the LA retired in 2012, so no professional support currently in place.
</p>

<p>
	He lives at home, but would prefer not to as there are youger siblings that make it a bit noisy/chaotic for him....
</p>

<p>
	Any advice as to what i should be looking at doing/applying for/advising him?
</p>

<p>
	TIA
</p>

<p>
	 
</p>
]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">31373</guid><pubDate>Wed, 08 Aug 2018 07:26:57 +0000</pubDate></item><item><title>Peter Pan and Late onset Autism at 30</title><link>https://www.asd-forum.org.uk/forum/index.php?/topic/31359-peter-pan-and-late-onset-autism-at-30/</link><description><![CDATA[
<p>
	I was falsely diagnosed with adhd at 6 but i new something was building up before i was diagnosed with aspergers syndrome at 18 when i was 13 now a long long long long long long time ago i had a staqtus epilepticus and the aspergers wish had been deteriatin since i was 18 sudenly became late onset regresive autism and acording to the dr at the hospital it is combined wiv peter pan syndrome so i have the worsed and best part of asd worsed cause i never goin to be out of pads now because of ibs and epilepsy combination best because i a have a childhood back that i never had in first place but i cant grow up anymor now ever were progress happens in the peter pan syndrome the autism conteracts and vis versa mentaly i 7
</p>

<p>
	I now in care home for rest of my life
</p>
]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">31359</guid><pubDate>Thu, 14 Jun 2018 18:21:05 +0000</pubDate></item><item><title>Posted with moderator approval- BBC  Employable Me looking for people to take part in series 2</title><link>https://www.asd-forum.org.uk/forum/index.php?/topic/31093-posted-with-moderator-approval-bbc-employable-me-looking-for-people-to-take-part-in-series-2/</link><description><![CDATA[
<p><span style="font-size:14px;"><span style="font-family:arial, helvetica, sans-serif;">BBC series Employable Me is looking for people with Autism and Asperger's who would be interested in taking part in the new series. The first series was on TV in March this year and followed people who are neuro diverse and who struggled to get a job. </span></span></p>
<p> </p>
<p> </p>
<p> </p>
<p><span style="font-size:14px;"><span style="font-family:arial, helvetica, sans-serif;">Do you have Asperger Syndrome or Autism?</span></span></p>
<p><span style="font-size:14px;"><span style="font-family:arial, helvetica, sans-serif;">Are you struggling to find work?</span></span></p>
<p><span style="font-size:14px;"><span style="font-family:arial, helvetica, sans-serif;">Would you like help? </span></span></p>
<p> </p>
<p><span style="font-size:14px;"><span style="font-family:arial, helvetica, sans-serif;">If this sounds like you or someone you know please e-mail: <a href="mailto:employableme@optomen.com" rel="">employableme@optomen.com</a> </span></span></p>
<p> </p>
<p> </p>
<p> </p>
]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">31093</guid><pubDate>Wed, 02 Nov 2016 18:01:01 +0000</pubDate></item><item><title>Gingerism</title><link>https://www.asd-forum.org.uk/forum/index.php?/topic/30247-gingerism/</link><description><![CDATA[
<p>Hi,</p>
<p> </p>
<p>My post is about gingerism (not really about Asberger's so bear with me)</p>
<p> </p>
<p>The UK is infamous for gingerism (prejudice against gingers).</p>
<p> </p>
<p>People assume that ginger men are feminine and are pushovers</p>
<p> </p>
<p> </p>
<p>I myself am slightly ginger, and when I dyed my hair brown/black for a month people's attitudes towards me changed considerably. I was exactly the same person I was before just with a different hair colour. Now because people can't openly insult you in the workplace, I think that gingerism comes in more subtle forms. I myself have not been bullied in the workplace. Is it worth dying my hair brown in the long term to avoid potential problems? </p>
<p>There's a reason why men at the top all look the same!</p>
<p> </p>
]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">30247</guid><pubDate>Thu, 13 Feb 2014 22:46:30 +0000</pubDate></item><item><title>New to ESA (Employment Support Allowance)</title><link>https://www.asd-forum.org.uk/forum/index.php?/topic/30686-new-to-esa-employment-support-allowance/</link><description><![CDATA[
<p>Hi folks</p>
<p> </p>
<p>Not posted for a while, but hope all are well x</p>
<p> </p>
<p>My son turned 20 in January and as Child Bens and Child Tax Credits ended, we were informed by the Autistic Society to put a claim in for ESA. I am my son's Carer and his Appointee as he also has DLA Rate of HRC and LRM, but unable to manage with his own affairs.</p>
<p>He has Aspergers Syndrome and High Levels of Anxiety, also Asthmatic,where his anxiety can worsen this condition.</p>
<p> </p>
<p>So I made a ESA claim for my son, and he was awarded, but for now the Assessment Rate, until they decide what group. I am aware they are behind with these assessments.</p>
<p> </p>
<p>Can anyone who have made a claim for ESA with the same disability as my son share their own experience please?</p>
<p> </p>
<p>I have provided plenty of medical evidence from the team he was under (CAMHS) etc, but does anyone know if they will accept letters from family friends or even relatives that know my son well?</p>
<p> </p>
<p>thanks in advance x</p>
]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">30686</guid><pubDate>Wed, 11 Mar 2015 22:04:14 +0000</pubDate></item><item><title>James Damore of the infamous Google memo is autistic (not that he's using that as an excuse)</title><link>https://www.asd-forum.org.uk/forum/index.php?/topic/31267-james-damore-of-the-infamous-google-memo-is-autistic-not-that-hes-using-that-as-an-excuse/</link><description><![CDATA[
<p>
	<span style="background-color:#ffffff;color:#2b211b;font-size:14px;">He was fired from Google for arguing that men may be more suited to working in tech than women. Now James Damore opens up about his regrets – and how autism may have shaped his experience of the world</span>
</p>

<p>
	<span style="background-color:#ffffff;color:#2b211b;font-size:14px;"><a href="https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2017/nov/16/james-damore-google-memo-interview-autism-regrets" rel="external nofollow">"I see things differently": James Damore on his autism and the Google memo</a></span>
</p>
]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">31267</guid><pubDate>Tue, 12 Dec 2017 22:32:41 +0000</pubDate></item><item><title>Rejected from military service for being diagnosed Aspergers...</title><link>https://www.asd-forum.org.uk/forum/index.php?/topic/30286-rejected-from-military-service-for-being-diagnosed-aspergers/</link><description><![CDATA[
<p>In relation to <a href="https://www.asd-forum.org.uk/forum/index.php?/topic/15252-joining-a-military-service" rel="">this</a> thread.</p>
<p>New user ALERT!</p>
<p> </p>
<p>I am diagnosed Asperger's (since October 1998).</p>
<p> </p>
<p>I had been thinking of a career for a long time and on March 4th 2003, I decided that the Army was my only route in to a well paid career, but had to withdraw due to a family matter.  When I re-applied in April of the same year, I was rejected, but at first they did not tell me why.</p>
<p> </p>
<p>I eventually found out why in 2004 (diagnosed with Asperger's) and also discovered that the MoD and it's directorates had been using defamatory statements to describe my character without justification other than somebody's assumptions rather than fact.</p>
<p> </p>
<p>I fought with the MoD for the better part of 8 years, sending letters, involving 2 different MP's and finally deciding to make a subject access request (Section 7 of the Data Protection Act 1998) in which I found several documents in which I am described (amongst other things) as "mental", "retarded" and "unstable".  I do not believe that the MoD or it's directorates have any right to make such outrageous claims particularly when they have no idea what Asperger's is nor have a qualified doctor that can make these claims.  I am not saying I am as smart as Stephen Hawking here, dont misunderstand me, I am saying that I am smarter than they have led people to believe, and anyone here would know this.</p>
<p> </p>
<p>WHat I believe is that if you have Asperger's and are thinking of a military career in the UK, think again, you will likely face the same treatment I have and they will ignore what you say and use what you say against you in order to defame your character.</p>
<p> </p>
<p>In 2011, I took the MoD to the county courts for said smears against my name, I lost, but I got thier attention.  They had a Barrister, I did not, so of course they won the case.  I later took them to the High Courts in London, I lost that as well, but I have made them aware that not everyone will take such outrageous claims against them so readily.  I have created an <a href="http://epetitions.direct.gov.uk/petitions/60553" rel="external nofollow">e-petition</a> for the removal of the MoD's exemption under the Equality Act 2010 to prevent them abusing it anymore.  They certainly abused it in my case and I am sure that they have in many others for no good reason other than wild, baseless, absurd assumptions as in the above.  They were also exempt from the Disability Discrimination Act 1995, but that has been replaced with the Equality Act 2010, which also carries this same exemption.  They know this and is why they use it to do these things and I feel it must be stopped.  The Police for example are not exempt from this act and can be taken to a tribuneral for it, where as the MoD and its directorates cannot due to this outrage in law that I feel must be removed to prevent them harming anyones wellbeing.</p>
<p>Please sign the petition if you agree with me.</p>
<p> </p>
<p>Thomas.</p>
]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">30286</guid><pubDate>Thu, 13 Mar 2014 01:41:08 +0000</pubDate></item><item><title>Potential issues in diagnosing me...</title><link>https://www.asd-forum.org.uk/forum/index.php?/topic/31217-potential-issues-in-diagnosing-me/</link><description><![CDATA[
<p>
	Hi, 
</p>

<p>
	I'm a 24yr old female with comorbid unspecified Bipolar type II, BPD (I would argue I no longer fit large chunks of the diagnostic criteria), eating disorder unspecified and anxiety. I am married and I have 2 young children. I understand the difficulties in diagnosing Aspergers in those with MH diagnoses. 
</p>

<p>
	In 2011 at the age of 17-18yrs I was inpatient in 3 psychiatric units over 1 admission, for suicidal intent. The first I was in was The Priory (NHS funded). While there I was told I have Aspergers Syndrome, and my entire life started to make sense. Since then, I have always noted to NHS professionals, friends and family that I am diagnosed with Aspergers, as this is what I firmly believed, and I understood my Priory stint had confirmed this absolutely. My care coordinator started looking into support for me (specifically looking to find other mums on the spectrum). It was then that she discovered very little supporting evidence of this diagnosis or any correspondence with reference to it. Thus, we decided to pursue an NHS assessment and diagnosis. We both presumed this should be relatively straight forward given my history. She has a son who has Aspergers and it took 10yrs for his diagnosis so she has good experience of the system overall. 
</p>

<p>
	2 weeks ago I had my first meeting with the Wiltshire Autism Diagnostic Services and was dealt a blow that without him having evidence of what I was like before 5yrs of age, I am very unlikely to obtain a diagnosis. We decided to continue anyway, as he said he can write a letter stating his beliefs without being able to formally label it. 
</p>

<p>
	I don't understand.
</p>

<p>
	How can that be right? Some people do not get diagnosed until they are double my age, with parents dead or unable to recollect. Some people are adopted and have no contact with family or family friends. 
</p>

<p>
	I have a family but they will not help. My mother and I have no contact, and my father and I have a difficult relationship (he left the family home when I was 5 and I didn't regularly see him). He also doesn't 'believe' in mental health and to him I am "fine". I have an aunt on my Dad's side but I rarely see her and I have messaged to ask for her help but have received no reply. 
</p>

<p>
	I have a copy of my entire medical records and prior to my 5th birthday there is nil reference to difficulties. My mother slipped into depression and alcoholism and drug use periodically throughout my childhood and we had a very fragile relationship and home. This is noted when I was older and displaying many difficulties; the input from 3rd parties appear to be requested by her. On all accounts, my medical records paint me as a "happy young lady" who "has friends" and can "maintain eye contact" etc. I agree that this may have been the perception; I was an incredibly witty and academically intelligent girl, living in an awful home situation, and I know I intentionally forced myself to be another person when I was outside of the home, and I know that the girl they saw is not the girl I knew was inside. My notes do refer to me as "very worried", and "concerned about social injustice", and "feeling lonely", and "feeling she has no friends". But, for the most part they are not providing an accurate portrayal and I feel that handing these over to W.A.D.S is going to prove detrimental. 
</p>

<p>
	According to my medical records, I was seen by many different 3rd parties, many of which no longer exist / have been consolidated and to request every snippet of information from many services is going to cost me money that I cannot afford, and the emotional burden is immense. 
</p>

<p>
	I have accessed records from The Priory. However, they no longer keep official records of me, and thus they only have sparse correspondence and some emails. My mother met with my consultant at The Priory, but they have no notes from that meeting now. The notes make references to me being highly likely someone with Aspergers. There is a brief note regarding the meeting between consultant and my Mother which confirms they concluded atypical speech, play, development etc. It also mentioned I am not aware of the immense lack of social and developmental abilities I have. 
</p>

<p>
	I have also attempted to access my school records (they are destroyed at age 25yrs). The gentleman I spoke to was very pleasant and happy to provide them... In a few months as they're currently in an unsafe building being made safe. 
</p>

<p>
	I am at a complete loss. Is it seriously impossible to diagnose me without this information? Surely my current traits indicate me being on the spectrum, and the brief correspondence provided by The Priory making reference to my traits and apparent diagnosis should be enough for them to pursue with an outlook to diagnose or discount, as oppose to telling me it is likely to be a complete impossibility? 
</p>

<p>
	In short, I am tired of this entirely, and very worried. I have been losing sleep and energy over it. 
</p>

<p>
	Thanks in advance. 
</p>

<p>
	H<br />
	x
</p>
]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">31217</guid><pubDate>Thu, 27 Jul 2017 18:18:48 +0000</pubDate></item><item><title>Adult Aspergers assessment</title><link>https://www.asd-forum.org.uk/forum/index.php?/topic/27159-adult-aspergers-assessment/</link><description><![CDATA[
<p>Hi all</p>
<p>I believe that I maybe an Aspie and wondered how difficult it is to get an assessment on the NHS. I know it was difficult to get an ADD assessment on the NHS, but wondered if the Asperger assessment was any easier to come by?</p>
<p>Furthermore, does anyone know of any assessors (NHS or private) within Merseyside? I'm from St.Helens btw.</p>
<p> </p>
<p>Paul</p>
]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">27159</guid><pubDate>Tue, 30 Aug 2011 13:08:44 +0000</pubDate></item><item><title>Son turning 16 DLA assessment for PIP</title><link>https://www.asd-forum.org.uk/forum/index.php?/topic/31193-son-turning-16-dla-assessment-for-pip/</link><description><![CDATA[
<p>
	My son turns 16 in a few days and we have been told that his DLA will stop and he will be assessed for PIP. I'm terrified were going to loose it.  He gets middle for care and low for mobility.  In the letter I received it sounds like they want to do a telephone assessment and talk to him!  Is this normal?
</p>

<p>
	I currently get carers allowance for him which will stop if we don't get PIP.  We also have a disabled child element on our children's tax credits - does anyone know if this will be removed as well?
</p>

<p>
	I work at next but only have a tiny 6.5hrs contract (hubbie works full time) and can only do hours between 9-3 so I can make sure he gets into his taxi for school (he hates school) and am home for when he gets in.  It's looking good for him getting into college to do a basic mechanics course, but he won't do the college bus and its going to cost a fortune in taxis (no more free school transport when they get into further education) so I'm going to have to do it which again limits my work availablity so I'm going to struggle getting a different job that's not seasonal (live in Cornwall) :-(  He was discharged from CAMHS years ago, same as his consultant peadiaetrician (sorry for bad spellings) so we have been muddling through on our own for years - I feel this is going to go against us.  
</p>

<p>
	Any advice please on where to go from here
</p>
]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">31193</guid><pubDate>Fri, 28 Apr 2017 08:22:09 +0000</pubDate></item><item><title>Yet another Aspie-friendly software testing company</title><link>https://www.asd-forum.org.uk/forum/index.php?/topic/28762-yet-another-aspie-friendly-software-testing-company/</link><description><![CDATA[
<p>After Specialisterne from Denmark, Aspiritech from the USA and the UK's own AutismWorks comes Passwerk from Belgium.</p>
<p> </p>
<p><a href="http://www.passwerk.be" rel="external nofollow">http://www.passwerk.be</a></p>
<blockquote data-ipsquote="" class="ipsQuote" data-ipsquote-contentapp="forums" data-ipsquote-contenttype="forums" data-ipsquote-contentid="28762" data-ipsquote-contentclass="forums_Topic"><div>Passwerk is a unique concept, a unique company with unique people.</div></blockquote>
<blockquote data-ipsquote="" class="ipsQuote" data-ipsquote-contentapp="forums" data-ipsquote-contenttype="forums" data-ipsquote-contentid="28762" data-ipsquote-contentclass="forums_Topic"><div>Passwerk employs the qualities of people with autism spectrum disorder (ASD), with normal ability, in software testing activities.</div></blockquote>
<p> </p>
<p>er... so not very unique actually. To paraphrase Henry Ford, it would seem that the business model for Aspie-friendly employment is "you can have any job you want, so long as it involves software testing". Yawn - wake me up when someone realises that Aspies have other interests.</p>
]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">28762</guid><pubDate>Fri, 21 Sep 2012 13:23:48 +0000</pubDate></item><item><title>Microsoft Autism Programme</title><link>https://www.asd-forum.org.uk/forum/index.php?/topic/30984-microsoft-autism-programme/</link><description><![CDATA[
<p>I emailed Microsoft last April asking if they planned to extend the scheme to the UK; they finally replied today with: "While we don’t have any full-time openings that match your profile currently, we will retain your application for future consideration."</p>
<p> </p>
<p>I might mention here that although I have looked at vacancies with Microsoft UK, I have been unable to find any I felt I could apply for. Having graduated over 16 years ago I’m ineligible for graduate-entry positions, but on the other hand I do not have the technical skills required for experienced hire.</p>
<p> </p>
<p><a href="http://news.microsoft.com/stories/people/kyle-schwaneke.html" title="External link" rel="external nofollow">Profile of one of the lucky few</a></p>
]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">30984</guid><pubDate>Mon, 07 Mar 2016 17:44:22 +0000</pubDate></item><item><title>Autism Centre for Research on Employment (University of Portsmouth)</title><link>https://www.asd-forum.org.uk/forum/index.php?/topic/31150-autism-centre-for-research-on-employment-university-of-portsmouth/</link><description><![CDATA[
<div>Has anyone had any dealings with these people? This employability assessment service sounds impressive. I rang them just now but no-one answered the phone - perhaps the staff are on reading week.</div>
<div> </div>
<div>
<blockquote data-ipsquote="" class="ipsQuote"><div>
<p> </p>	<br />	Assessment: Individual Employability and Cognitive profiles<br /><p>ACRE offers a comprehensive assessment service to people with ASD in employment or actively seeking employment. The assessment covers different areas as Career Interests, Employability Skills, Executive functioning, Sensory Sensitivities and Social and Communication skills. The assessment tools have been developed by the ACE team specifically for work settings. The Individual Employment Profile report resulting from the assessment process offers information about the individual profile of the person with ASD and also offers specific recommendations to employers regarding strengths and adaptations in the work place needed.</p>
<p> </p>
</div></blockquote>
<p> </p>
<p> </p>
<p><a href="http://www.port.ac.uk/department-of-psychology/facilities/autism-centre-for-research-on-employment/" rel="external nofollow">http://www.port.ac.uk/department-of-psychology/facilities/autism-centre-for-research-on-employment/</a></p>
</div>
<p> </p>
]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">31150</guid><pubDate>Wed, 22 Feb 2017 16:24:51 +0000</pubDate></item><item><title>'Understanding the Workplace' course for autistic women</title><link>https://www.asd-forum.org.uk/forum/index.php?/topic/31144-understanding-the-workplace-course-for-autistic-women/</link><description><![CDATA[
<div>The National Autistic Society is running a two-day course on 'Understanding the Workplace' for autistic women. Various dates are available, all at their London HQ in Islington (around the corner from Angel tube station). I've booked for March.</div>
<br /><div> </div>
<br /><div><a href="http://www.autism.org.uk/professionals/training-consultancy/employment/women.aspx" title="External link" rel="external nofollow">More information</a></div>
<br />]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">31144</guid><pubDate>Wed, 15 Feb 2017 12:22:37 +0000</pubDate></item><item><title>Using phones.</title><link>https://www.asd-forum.org.uk/forum/index.php?/topic/18511-using-phones/</link><description><![CDATA[
<p>Hi,</p>
<p> </p>
<p>
Just wondering if you could explain to me why it is difficult for people like my son to use phones. He is okay on his mobile talking to me or his father or sister but anyone else its a no go zone.</p>
<p> </p>
<p>
I was with a client the other day and I was setting up their Accounting for their small business, luckily they are friends of mine, and understand, but I needed my son to talk with this friend about a problem configuring something on his computer I was having trouble with and when I gave him the phone to speak with my friend he hung up.  Luckily I worked it out. But when I got home he said he was sorry but he finds it too hard and uncomfortable speaking to strangers.</p>
<p> </p>
<p>
I warned my friend that this may be the case and so it was okay, but, is there anything I can do to help him with strangers or is this something he will always find too hard.</p>
<p> </p>
<p>
Just wondering, thanks for you help.</p>
<p> </p>
<p>
Love</p>
<p> </p>
<p>
Fran xx  <img src="https://www.asd-forum.org.uk/forum/uploads/emoticons/default_hug.gif" alt="&gt;:D&lt;" />&lt;'&gt;</p>
]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">18511</guid><pubDate>Sun, 27 Jul 2008 15:15:53 +0000</pubDate></item><item><title>Warwickshire Employment Support Team (WEST)</title><link>https://www.asd-forum.org.uk/forum/index.php?/topic/31140-warwickshire-employment-support-team-west/</link><description><![CDATA[
<p>With the recent news that my contract will not be extended beyond mid-March (more information here: <a href="https://www.asd-forum.org.uk/forum/index.php?/topic/30575-bbc-project-aspergers-and-employment/?p=353556" rel="">http://www.asd-forum.org.uk/forum/index.php?/topic/30575-bbc-project-aspergers-and-employment/?p=353556</a>) I now face the prospect of looking for work again. I was tipped off about an agency that could support me looking for jobs in the Warwickshire area.</p>
<p> </p>
<p>Just to clarify, I am not from this area originally (see my intro thread <a href="https://www.asd-forum.org.uk/forum/index.php?/topic/26315-hello-from-aeolienne" rel="">http://www.asd-forum.org.uk/forum/index.php?/topic/26315-hello-from-aeolienne</a> for a partial bio) but I would prefer to stay around for a bit. I know it's important to be geographically flexible, but OTOH it's so bl00dy expensive to move for each job, especially with my track record of long gaps in between.</p>
<p> </p>
<p>Anyways, I was given a leaflet about WEST (Warwickshire Employment Support Team) which describes it as "a county-wide service for people with a learning disability or who are on the Autistic Spectrum [sic], who want to work and who meet the criteria for Fair Access to Care Services." It also said, under "Eligibility for a Service", that "Customers must have been assessed by a Social Worker [sic]", although the person who gave me a leaflet said that the mere fact that I had a medical diagnosis of Asperger's would be enough. So I gave WEST a call and spoke to someone who said that they usually deal with referrals from social services but there's some other scheme that would enable me to be referred directly, or something like that. They should get back to me by next week.</p>
<p> </p>
<p>I then had a look at WEST's website <a href="http://www.warwickshire.gov.uk/west" rel="external nofollow">http://www.warwickshire.gov.uk/west</a>, which only mentions learning disability, not the autistic spectrum. How helpful is it likely to be?</p>
]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">31140</guid><pubDate>Wed, 01 Feb 2017 10:25:33 +0000</pubDate></item><item><title>I have my P.I.P Assessment Today...</title><link>https://www.asd-forum.org.uk/forum/index.php?/topic/31085-i-have-my-pip-assessment-today/</link><description><![CDATA[
<p>Hi everyone, I hope you're all okay.</p>
<p> </p>
<p>I have my P.I.P assessment today, I'm terrified. I managed to get a home assessment but that means somebody coming into my safe place. Has anyone else had a home assessment? They're assessing me on Aspergers, general anxiety disorder, Fibromyalgia, Chronic Fatigue Syndrome and panic disorder. I'm really hoping that they see the extent of my mental and physical illnesses. </p>
<p> </p>
<p>Love to you all,</p>
<p> </p>
<p>Anne. X</p>
]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">31085</guid><pubDate>Mon, 10 Oct 2016 07:47:40 +0000</pubDate></item><item><title>Trolls online again who love to bully</title><link>https://www.asd-forum.org.uk/forum/index.php?/topic/31033-trolls-online-again-who-love-to-bully/</link><description><![CDATA[
<p>I have discussed this in past, but the 2 forums I had problems with have calmed down apart from one or two flare ups,</p>
<p> </p>
<p>Having one right now, I mention a simple issue I am having for people to basically saying stuff like "you fail at life" and how I was talking """ and it must be because of my autism (as I told people on board before about it) so thats the first major insult.</p>
<p> </p>
<p>Then other people come on and say I have a history of nonsense so its probably me getting confused (which is insulting in its own way)</p>
<p> </p>
<p>Not a single reply was nice it was all blaming me for the thing I talked about and people swearing more and more until one came on who was nasty in the past and claims my parents were criminals (he said that in past) and making fun of me/acting like I am strange as I freeze all my leftover food and reheat it and that includes takeaways (his response months ago was that was dirty and why can't I buy another unless I am dirty, greedy, or a povvo (as in poor/poverty)</p>
<p> </p>
<p>He then claims I keep inventing stories to get attention and I am a troll.</p>
<p> </p>
<p>Meanwhile no mod on that website has even moderated any of the reponses and when I queried it they just said they didn't see what the problem was (despite outright the person mentioning my disablity as reasons for me speaking """ and his words "screwing up at life") or the people who swore and censored themselves or said I was a liar, and on fine lines of calling me offensive words.</p>
<p> </p>
<p>Just thought I would share here.</p>
]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">31033</guid><pubDate>Mon, 02 May 2016 16:37:52 +0000</pubDate></item><item><title>pip lowered</title><link>https://www.asd-forum.org.uk/forum/index.php?/topic/31028-pip-lowered/</link><description><![CDATA[
<p>Fuming finally received my award for pip i have lost standard mobility and lowered to standard care from high.  The assessor basically lied on her assessment report said i was very comunicative, i was very aware but poor eye contact displayed good memory etc all rubbish.  Nothing has changed from my first award but apparently because of this assessor my needs are different !!!.  i received high care and standard mobility for only 3 years and they assessed me after 3.</p>
<p> </p>
<p>I am fed up of fighting .........</p>
]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">31028</guid><pubDate>Wed, 20 Apr 2016 21:08:25 +0000</pubDate></item></channel></rss>
